A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia with an exacerbation of hallucinations. The client states, "I do not understand why the hallucinations have come back." The nurse should explain that which of the following is the reason for the exacerbation of hallucinations?
Boundaries
Relapse
The SE model
Stigma
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Boundaries refer to maintaining professional limits in the nurse-client relationship, which is not directly related to the cause of hallucination exacerbation.
B. Relapse is the return of symptoms after a period of improvement, which is a common explanation for the recurrence of hallucinations in a client with schizophrenia.
C. The SE model (Social Ecological Model) is a framework for understanding the various levels of influence on health behaviors and is not a direct cause of hallucinations.
D. Stigma refers to the negative attitudes and beliefs about mental illness, which can affect a client’s self-perception but is not a direct cause of symptom exacerbation.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Reviewing the client's history and reading progress notes are important for understanding the client's situation but are secondary to ensuring the nurse's readiness.
B. Reviewing current provider prescriptions is relevant but does not address the immediate need for self-preparation.
C. Performing self-reflection is essential to ensure that the nurse is emotionally prepared and empathetic, which is crucial when dealing with clients experiencing significant grief.
D. Performing self-reflection is the most critical first step as it ensures the nurse is emotionally prepared and able to provide empathetic and non-judgmental support to the client during a difficult time.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Allowing a client to skip therapy may not be promoting mental health effectively and could hinder progress.
B. Administering medications is a necessary task but does not directly relate to mental health promotion strategies.
C. Allowing the use of exercise equipment to manage anxiety supports mental health promotion by encouraging healthy coping mechanisms.
D. Assisting clients in using adaptive coping skills is a key aspect of mental health promotion, helping clients develop effective strategies to manage their condition.
E. Following suicide precautions ensures safety and is a proactive approach to mental health management.
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