A nurse is caring for a client who has severe right wrist pain.
The nurse has completed the assessment of the client.
Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
The client is at risk for developing
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"E"}
Respiratory acidosis- Due to opioid-induced respiratory depression (hypoventilation, CO₂ retention). Phlebitis- Due to IV therapy (15g IV and 0.9% NS at 150mL/hr), increasing the risk of vein irritation and inflammation.
Incorrect answers:
- Metabolic alkalosis: typically occurs due to vomiting or excessive bicarbonate intake.
- Hypervolemia: The client is receiving IV fluids, but there is no evidence of fluid overload.
- Osteomyelitis: Infection of the bone; not a direct risk in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Provide water for a client diagnosed with chronic kidney disease: Fluid intake must be controlled in CKD. A nurse should determine if water intake is appropriate.
B. Instruct the client on appropriate fluid restrictions: Client education is a nursing responsibility and cannot be delegated to a UAP. The nurse should educate clients on fluid restrictions in conditions like chronic kidney disease (CKD) to prevent fluid overload and electrolyte imbalances.
C. Measure the client’s output from the indwelling catheter: This task can be delegated to a UAP.
D. Record the client’s intake and output in the EMR: UAPs can record I&O but cannot interpret the data.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Administer scheduled medications: Some medications (e.g., antihypertensives, water-soluble vitamins, and antibiotics) should be held before dialysis to prevent removal during treatment.
B. Explain that dialysis occurs via the peritoneum: This describes peritoneal dialysis, not hemodialysis.
C. Weigh the client to determine a baseline for comparison: Pre-dialysis weight is crucial to determine fluid removal needs during dialysis. Weight differences before and after dialysis indicate fluid loss or retention.
D. Obtain a serum creatinine to determine kidney function: Serum creatinine levels are monitored regularly but are not a required step before every dialysis session.
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