A nurse is caring for a client who has varicella-zoster virus. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer?

Mostly cloudy

Acyclovir

Vancomycin

Gentamicin

Quinine

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Mostly cloudy: This option does not refer to a medication and is therefore irrelevant in this context.

B. Acyclovir: This is the correct medication for treating varicella-zoster virus, as it is an antiviral drug effective in managing symptoms and reducing the duration of the infection.

C. Vancomycin: This antibiotic is used to treat serious bacterial infections and is not indicated for viral infections like varicella-zoster.

D. Gentamicin: This is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that is ineffective against viral infections and is used primarily for bacterial infections.

E. Quinine: This medication is used to treat malaria and is not relevant for varicella-zoster virus treatment.

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Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Blurred vision is a common side effect of anticholinergic medications due to their effect on the eye muscles and pupil dilation.

B. Polyuria is not typically associated with anticholinergic medications; these medications may actually lead to urinary retention.

C. A productive cough is not an expected adverse effect of anticholinergic medications; instead, they may cause dry mucous membranes and a dry cough.

D. Tachycardia can occur as anticholinergic medications block the effects of acetylcholine on the heart, leading to increased heart rate.

E. Constipation is a well-known side effect of anticholinergic medications because they reduce gastrointestinal motility.

A. Bradycardia B. Wheezing C. Tremors D. Sleepiness

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Bradycardia: Albuterol can cause an increase in heart rate (tachycardia) as a common side effect, not a decrease in heart rate, so bradycardia would not be expected.

B. Wheezing: Albuterol is used to relieve wheezing by causing bronchodilation, so continued wheezing after administration would suggest ineffective treatment rather than being an expected finding.

C. Tremors: Tremors are a common side effect of albuterol due to its stimulation of beta-2 receptors in the muscles. This is often seen after nebulizer treatments.

D. Sleepiness: Albuterol generally causes stimulation of the central nervous system, leading to restlessness or nervousness, not sleepiness.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has varicella-zoster virus. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning a staff education session about adverse effects of medications. Which of the following information should the nurse include when discussing the adverse effects of anticholinergic medications? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who received two doses of albuterol via nebulizer. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect during an assessment?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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