A nurse is caring for a client who is at 34 weeks of gestation. Which of the following statements by the client is the nurse’s priority to report to the provider?
"My heart feels like it skips a beat."
"I have nosebleeds once per week."
"The palms of my hands are red and blotchy."
"I’m experiencing persistent headaches."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Palpitations at 34 weeks may signal arrhythmia or preeclampsia-related cardiac strain. This urgent symptom in pregnancy requires immediate provider evaluation.
Choice B reason: Weekly nosebleeds are common in pregnancy from vascular changes, less critical. Without severity, they’re not the priority over cardiac concerns.
Choice C reason: Red, blotchy palms (palmar erythema) are normal in pregnancy from estrogen. It’s benign, not urgent compared to potential heart issues.
Choice D reason: Persistent headaches suggest preeclampsia, but palpitations pose a more immediate cardiac risk. At 34 weeks, this takes reporting precedence.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Persistent contractions signal labor or abruption, not previa. Placenta previa causes painless bleeding from placental positioning, not uterine activity.
Choice B reason: Increased fetal movement isn’t tied to previa; it’s a fetal response indicator. Previa’s hallmark is maternal bleeding, not fetal behavior changes.
Choice C reason: Rigid abdomen suggests abruption with clot formation, not previa. Previa bleeding is external, leaving the uterus soft, not tense.
Choice D reason: Bright red vaginal bleeding is classic in placenta previa, from low placental implantation. It’s painless, distinguishing it from other complications.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Family history informs genetic risks, not current mobility needs for therapy. Scientifically, it’s less relevant than functional data, as physical therapy focuses on present deficits, not hereditary patterns, making this secondary for referral purposes.
Choice B reason: Prior medications provide context but don’t detail current physical status for therapy goals. Scientifically, recent assessments outweigh past drug use, as therapists need functional baselines, not historical pharmacology, for effective planning.
Choice C reason: Physical assessment findings (e.g., strength, range of motion) directly inform therapy needs, setting baselines for intervention. Scientifically, this data drives rehabilitation plans, aligning with evidence-based practice to target specific deficits for mobility recovery.
Choice D reason: Insurance claims are administrative, not clinical, data. They don’t guide therapy goals or interventions. Scientifically, financial details are irrelevant to physical assessment, making this inappropriate for a referral focused on functional restoration.
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