A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing hypovolemic shock. Which of the following blood products should the nurse anticipate administering to this client?

Packed RBCs

Cryoprecipitates

Albumin

Platelets

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A Reason: Packed RBCs are indicated for clients who have hypovolemic shock due to blood loss, as they increase the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood and restore the blood volume.

Choice B Reason: Cryoprecipitates are indicated for clients who have hemophilia or von Willebrand disease, as they contain clotting factors that help stop bleeding.

Choice C Reason: Albumin is indicated for clients who have hypovolemic shock due to ﬂuid loss, such as from burns or ascites, as it increases the plasma oncotic pressure and draws ﬂuid into the vascular space.

Choice D Reason: Platelets are indicated for clients who have thrombocytopenia or platelet dysfunction, as they help prevent or control bleeding.

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Correct Answer is ["24"]

Explanation

To find the concentration of heparin in the solution, divide the amount of heparin by the volume of D5W: 25,000 units / 500 mL = 50 units/mL
To find the infusion rate, divide the prescribed dose by the concentration: 1,200 units/hr / 50 units/mL = 24 mL/hr
Round the answer to the nearest tenth/whole number: 24 mL/hr

A. Thrombotic stroke B. Embolic stroke C. Transient ischemic atack (TIA) D. Hemorrhagic stroke

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A Reason: This is incorrect because a thrombotic stroke is caused by a clot that forms in a cerebral artery, usually due to atherosclerosis. It typically occurs gradually and does not cause a sudden, severe headache or seizure.

Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because an embolic stroke is caused by a clot that travels from another part of the body, such as the heart, to a cerebral artery. It usually occurs abruptly and does not cause vomiting or fever.

Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because a transient ischemic atack (TIA) is caused by a temporary interruption of blood ﬂow to a part of the brain. It usually lasts less than an hour and does not cause permanent brain damage or loss of consciousness.

Choice D Reason: This is correct because a hemorrhagic stroke is caused by a rupture of a blood vessel in the brain, resulting in bleeding into the brain tissue or the subarachnoid space. It usually causes a sudden, severe headache, vomiting, seizure, and loss of consciousness. It can also cause elevated blood pressure, fever, and increased intracranial pressure.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing hypovolemic shock. Which of the following blood products should the nurse anticipate administering to this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["24"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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