A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing manifestations of opiate withdrawal. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescriber

Diphenhydramine

Methadone

Benzodiazepines

Naloxone

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine and is not typically used to manage opiate withdrawal. It may help with certain symptoms like insomnia or mild anxiety but is not a primary treatment for opioid withdrawal.

B. Methadone is commonly used in the treatment of opioid withdrawal. It is a long-acting opioid agonist that helps manage withdrawal symptoms and cravings, providing a more controlled tapering process. Methadone is often used in medication-assisted treatment (MAT) for opioid use disorder.

C. Benzodiazepines are not typically used as the first-line treatment for opioid withdrawal. They may be considered in specific situations, such as when there is severe anxiety or agitation, but they are generally not the primary choice due to the risk of dependence.

D. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid overdose. It is not used in the routine management of opioid withdrawal but rather in emergency situations where opioid overdose is suspected.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Identification: Identification involves taking on the characteristics of another person, group, or entity. The client's response is not an example of identification.

B. Relation-formation: This term is not a recognized defense mechanism in the context of classical psychoanalytic theory. It seems to be a combination of two concepts but doesn't fit the context of the client's statement.

C. Projection
Projection is a defense mechanism where an individual attributes their own unacceptable thoughts, feelings, or impulses to another person. In this scenario, the client is projecting their own feelings of anger and a desire to have a drink onto the nurse and others, suggesting that the staff is angry at them and wants to go out for a drink.

D. Compensation: Compensation involves making up for a perceived weakness by emphasizing a strength in another area. The client's statement do

A. Check the bruises at the next visit to the client's home. B. Follow the agency's guidelines for reporting suspected abuse. C. Institute more frequent visits to the client's home. D. Arrange referral for family therapy to deal with home stressors.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Checking the bruises at the next visit may delay necessary intervention. If abuse is suspected, immediate action, such as reporting, is essential to protect the client.

B. Following the agency's guidelines for reporting suspected abuse is the priority when abuse is suspected. Reporting abuse to the appropriate authorities, such as adult protective services or law enforcement, is crucial to ensure the safety and well-being of the older adult.

C. Instituting more frequent visits to the client's home might be part of a safety plan, but it should not be the first action. Reporting suspected abuse is the priority to involve the appropriate authorities.

D. Arranging a referral for family therapy is not the first step in suspected elder abuse. Safety and protection of the older adult take precedence. Once the immediate safety concerns are addressed, additional interventions, such as family therapy, may be considered.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing manifestations of opiate withdrawal. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescriber

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with the court-ordered admission of a client to a substance-abuse program. The client states, "You are all angry at me and wish you could go out and have a drink." The client's response is an example of which of the following defense mechanisms?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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