A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing menopausal changes and requests information about the use of herbal therapies to relieve her discomfort. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

"Many herbal products have not undergone long term testing for safety and efficacy."

"Herbal therapies have no benefits and will not help your symptoms."

"That is a good idea, as there are no ill effects associated with the use of herbal therapies."

"You should begin immediately, as they will help you."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   "Many herbal products have not undergone long-term testing for safety and efficacy.": This statement acknowledges the client's interest in herbal therapies while also providing important information about the potential risks associated with their use.
B.   "Herbal therapies have no benefits and will not help your symptoms.": This statement is overly dismissive and may not be accurate, as some herbal therapies have been shown to provide symptom relief for menopausal symptoms.
C.   "That is a good idea, as there are no ill effects associated with the use of herbal therapies.": This statement is inaccurate, as herbal therapies can have side effects and interactions with other medications.
D.   "You should begin immediately, as they will help you.": This statement is not appropriate as it provides an unqualified endorsement of herbal therapies without considering potential risks or
individual circumstances.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Creation of a "sterile" environment with laminar airflow rooms is not practical or necessary for preventing transmission of pathogens to patients with depressed bone marrow function. It may also not be feasible in many healthcare settings.
B. Placement of patients in private rooms with HEPA filtration may help reduce airborne pathogens but is not the most important measure for preventing transmission of harmful pathogens to patients with depressed bone marrow function.
C. Strict and frequent handwashing by all people having contact with the patient is the most important measure for preventing transmission of harmful pathogens, including bacteria and viruses, to immunocompromised patients. Hand hygiene is a fundamental infection control measure that significantly reduces the risk of healthcare-associated infections.
D. Administration of prophylactic antibiotics may be part of the treatment plan for some patients with depressed bone marrow function to prevent bacterial infections, but it is not the most important measure for preventing transmission of harmful pathogens. Hand hygiene is more effective in reducing the transmission of a wide range of pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi.

A. Clay B. Soil C. Ice D. Any of the responses

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Clay: Individuals with pica due to iron-deficiency anemia may crave and consume substances like clay.
B. Soil: Soil consumption is another manifestation of pica commonly seen in individuals with iron-deficiency anemia.
C. Ice: Some individuals with iron-deficiency anemia may crave and chew ice as a form of pica behavior.
D. Any of the responses: Pica is a condition where individuals have cravings for nonfood substances. In iron-deficiency anemia, pica can manifest as cravings for various nonfood items, including clay, soil, ice, and many others.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing menopausal changes and requests information about the use of herbal therapies to relieve her discomfort. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following does the nurse implement as the most important measure in preventing transmission of harmful pathogens to patients with depressed bone marrow function?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Iron-deficiency anemia can cause pica, a rare condition in which a person craves eating nonfood items. Which of these would a client with this type of anemia eat?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse in a clinic is caring for a female client who has gonorrhea. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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