A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing postoperative nausea and vomiting. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following complications of vomiting?
Diarrhea
Dehydration
Urinary frequency
Peripheral edema
The Correct Answer is B
A. Diarrhea:
Explanation: Vomiting is more likely to be associated with dehydration than diarrhea. While vomiting and diarrhea can both lead to fluid loss, dehydration is a more immediate concern.
B. Dehydration:
Explanation: This is correct. Vomiting can lead to a significant loss of fluids, and dehydration is a potential complication. It's important to monitor the client's fluid balance, provide oral rehydration solutions or intravenous fluids as needed, and address the underlying cause of vomiting.
C. Urinary frequency:
Explanation: While dehydration can lead to decreased urine output, urinary frequency is not a typical complication of vomiting. Dehydration often results in decreased urine production.
D. Peripheral edema:
Explanation: Peripheral edema is not a direct complication of vomiting. It is more commonly associated with conditions such as heart failure or renal issues.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "Sweating can occur with hypoglycemia."
Explanation: This statement is correct. Sweating is one of the common symptoms of hypoglycemia. When blood glucose levels drop too low, the body releases stress hormones, including adrenaline, which can lead to sweating.
B. "My son might complain of feeling shaky when he has a low blood glucose level."
Explanation: This statement is correct. Shaking or feeling shaky is a common symptom of hypoglycemia. It results from the release of stress hormones in response to low blood glucose.
C. "My son might have nausea and vomiting with hypoglycemia."Nausea and vomiting are more commonly associated with hyperglycemia, especially in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). They are not typical signs of hypoglycemia.
D. "The onset of low blood glucose usually occurs rapidly."Hypoglycemia often has a rapid onset, especially with missed meals or increased activity.
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
A. The patient uses crutches with a swing-to gait.
This action doesn't necessarily indicate a concern after hip arthroplasty. However, the nurse might want to assess the patient's gait and the use of crutches to ensure the proper technique is being employed and that the patient feels comfortable and stable.
B. The patient sits straight up on the edge of the bed.
Sitting straight up on the edge of the bed may not be suitable immediately after hip arthroplasty, especially with the posterior approach. The nurse should assess the patient's ability to sit upright without putting excessive pressure or strain on the surgical site.
C. The patient bends over the sink while brushing teeth.
Bending over can put stress on the surgical site and should be avoided during the initial recovery period after hip arthroplasty. This action might strain the incision and affect the healing process.
D. The patient leans over to pull on shoes and socks.
Similar to bending over the sink, leaning over to put on shoes and socks can strain the hip joint and surgical site. This movement could potentially put stress on the incision and hinder the healing process.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.