A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed a benzodiazepine. Which of the following assessments should the nurse prioritize?
Blood pressure
Blood glucose level
Respiratory rate
Liver function tests
The Correct Answer is C
C) Correct. Benzodiazepines are central nervous system depressants that can cause respiratory depression. Therefore, monitoring the client's respiratory rate is essential to ensure adequate oxygenation and identify any signs of respiratory compromise.
A) Incorrect. Blood pressure monitoring is important but is not the priority assessment specifically related to benzodiazepines.
B) Incorrect. Blood glucose levels are not directly affected by benzodiazepine use and do not require prioritization in this scenario.
D) Incorrect. While liver function tests may be relevant for some medications, it is not the priority assessment specifically related to benzodiazepines.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D) Correct. Tricyclic antidepressants can cause anticholinergic effects, including urinary retention. The nurse should monitor the client for any signs or symptoms of urinary retention and assess the client's ability to void.
A) Incorrect. Hypotension is a potential adverse effect of some antidepressant medications, but it is not specific to tricyclic antidepressants. In fact, tricyclic antidepressants can cause orthostatic hypotension, which is a drop in blood pressure upon standing.
B) Incorrect. Weight gain is a more common adverse effect of tricyclic antidepressants. Weight loss is not typically associated with these medications.
C) Incorrect. Insomnia is a potential adverse effect of tricyclic antidepressants, but it is not the most significant adverse effect associated with this class of medication. Sedation and drowsiness are more common adverse effects.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D) Correct. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) can cause sexual dysfunction as an adverse effect, including decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, or delayed ejaculation. It is important for the nurse to monitor the client for these potential adverse effects and provide appropriate support or interventions.
A) Incorrect. Hypertension is not a typical adverse effect of SSRIs. In fact, they are often used to manage anxiety disorders, which may contribute to reducing blood pressure.
B) Incorrect. Weight gain is a potential adverse effect of some antidepressant medications, but it is not specific to SSRIs.
C) Incorrect. Sedation is not a common adverse effect of SSRIs. In fact, SSRIs are generally considered to have a stimulating effect and may cause initial insomnia or agitation in some individuals.
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