A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed alprazolam to manage severe manifestations of anxiety. Which of the following should the nurse prepare to discuss with the client?
Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how alprazolam affects you.
Relief of manifestations should be expected after a few weeks of therapy.
Foods that are known to be high in dietary tyramine should be avoided.
Increase the dose of medication as needed if relief of manifestations is not experienced.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine that can cause drowsiness, dizziness, and impair motor coordination. Therefore, the nurse should advise the client to avoid activities that require alertness until they understand how the medication affects them.
B. Alprazolam provides relatively quick relief of anxiety symptoms, often within hours, rather than requiring weeks of therapy like some other medications.
C. Foods high in tyramine are a concern for clients taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), not alprazolam.
D. Increasing the dose without guidance from a healthcare provider is unsafe. The client should not adjust their medication dosage without consulting the provider.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
25 mg is to 1 capsule as 50 mg is to x capsules
So, 25/1 = 50/x
Cross-multiplying: 25x = 50
Dividing both sides by 25: x = 2
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 capsules per dose.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A key outcome criterion for clients with anxiety disorder is the ability to demonstrate effective coping strategies, such as relaxation techniques or problem-solving, to manage anxiety.
B. Reduced hallucinations would be a goal for a client with a psychotic disorder, not an anxiety disorder.
C. Persistent avoidance behaviors would indicate that the client’s anxiety is not being effectively managed.
D. Feelings of tension and fatigue are common symptoms of anxiety and would not be considered an appropriate outcome for treatment.
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