A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving chemotherapy treatments. The client states, "I feel so nauseated after my treatments." Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide the client? (Select all that apply.)

Sip fluids slowly throughout the day.

Sit up for 1 hr after eating meals.

Consume foods that are served cold.

Eat foods low in carbohydrates.

Limit use of antiemetics until after first emesis.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C

A.   Sipping fluids slowly can help prevent dehydration and may help alleviate nausea.
B.   Sitting up for 1 hour after eating meals can help prevent reflux and reduce the likelihood of nausea.
C.   Cold foods may be better tolerated by individuals experiencing nausea.
D.   There is no specific evidence to suggest that eating foods low in carbohydrates helps with chemotherapy-induced nausea.
E.   Antiemetics should be taken as prescribed, and delaying their use until after experiencing vomiting may lead to inadequate control of nausea and vomiting. It's important for the client to follow the healthcare provider's instructions regarding the use of antiemetics.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Vitamin C deficiency, also known as scurvy, can lead to impaired collagen synthesis, which is essential for maintaining the integrity of connective tissues, including the skin. Without an adequate supply of vitamin C, the skin becomes fragile and prone to breakdown, leading to the development of ulcers and wounds.

B. Hypertension is not directly associated with vitamin C deficiency. However, vitamin C deficiency may indirectly contribute to hypertension due to its role in maintaining blood vessel health and endothelial function.
C. Tachycardia is not directly associated with vitamin C deficiency. However, severe vitamin C deficiency (scurvy) can lead to fatigue and weakness, which may result in an increased heart rate as the body tries to compensate for reduced oxygen delivery to tissues.
D. Kidney stones are not typically associated with vitamin C deficiency. However, excessive intake of vitamin C supplements may increase the risk of kidney stone formation in susceptible individuals due to the conversion of vitamin C into oxalate, which can contribute to stone formation.

Correct Answer is ["50"]

Explanation

first determine the total calories from fat:

1,500 * 0.30= 450 calories from fat per day. 9 calories of fat = 1 gram

450 calories= 450*1/9

=50grams

Therefore, the client should consume 50 grams of fat per day.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving chemotherapy treatments. The client states, "I feel so nauseated after my treatments." Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide the client? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is deficient in vitamin C. The nurse should identify that the client is at risk for which of the following?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client is prescribed a 1,500-calorie diet. Thirty percent of the calories are to be derived from fat. How many grams of fat should the nurse tell the client to consume per day? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["50"]

Explanation

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