A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who is 2 days postoperative following a gastric bypass. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"My meals should eventually include 1/2 cup of raw celery and tomatoes."
"I should drink at least 100 ounces of fluids per day."
"My meals should consist of liquids or pureed foods for the first 5 weeks."
“I should have 2 ounces of protein three times per day."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Raw celery and tomatoes are not recommended in the early postoperative period following gastric bypass surgery due to their high fiber content, which may be difficult to tolerate.
B. Drinking at least 100 ounces of fluids per day may be excessive and can increase the risk of complications such as dumping syndrome in the early postoperative period following gastric bypass surgery. Fluid intake should be carefully monitored and follow the healthcare provider's recommendations.
C. Consuming liquids or pureed foods in the early postoperative period following gastric bypass surgery allows the gastrointestinal tract time to heal and adjust to the changes from the surgery. This statement indicates an understanding of the appropriate dietary progression after surgery.
D. The amount of protein intake may vary depending on individual factors and should be guided by the healthcare provider's recommendations. However, focusing solely on protein intake does not address the need for a gradual dietary progression in the early postoperative period.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Hypothyroidism is a condition characterized by an underactive thyroid gland and can contribute to weight gain, but it is not a direct complication of childhood obesity.
B. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disorder that affects the joints and is not directly related to obesity.
C. Type 1 diabetes mellitus is an autoimmune condition in which the pancreas produces little or no insulin, leading to high blood sugar levels. While obesity is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes, it is not a direct complication of childhood obesity.
D. Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a known complication of obesity in both children and adults. Excess body weight can increase the workload on the heart and blood vessels, leading to elevated blood pressure.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Eggs are one of the most common food allergens in toddlers and young children. Allergic reactions to eggs can range from mild to severe, including anaphylaxis.
B. Citrus fruits are not typically among the top allergens in toddlers.
C. Bananas are not typically among the top allergens in toddlers.
D. Milk is another common allergen in toddlers, but eggs tend to be a higher risk for allergies in this age group.
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