A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving parenteral nutrition and identifies that the client has hypoglycemia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Discontinue the infusion.

Administer IV dextrose.

Warm formula to room temperature.

Obtain arterial blood gases.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Hypoglycemia is a potential complication of parenteral nutrition, especially if the infusion rate is too high or if the infusion is interrupted. The nurse should promptly address hypoglycemia by administering IV dextrose, which will help raise the client's blood glucose levels.
A.   Discontinuing the infusion may be necessary if the cause of hypoglycemia is related to the parenteral nutrition solution or if the infusion rate needs adjustment. However, the immediate priority is to treat the hypoglycemia by providing a glucose source.
C.   Warming the formula to room temperature is not relevant to treating hypoglycemia. Warming the formula might be done for other reasons, such as improving tolerance or reducing discomfort during administration.
D.   Obtaining arterial blood gases is not indicated for treating hypoglycemia. Arterial blood gases are typically obtained to assess oxygenation and acid-base balance, not glucose levels.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

- Prochlorperazine is an antiemetic agent that is used to manage nausea and vomiting especially in clients undergoing chemotherapy.

A-Propafenone is an antiarrhythmic agent B-Simvastatin is antilipemic agent

D-Metformin is an oral hypoglycemic agent

A. Ask another nurse to check the medication dosage prior to administration. B. Verify a written order with the medication administration record. C. Use two client identifiers prior to administering the medication. D. Document the full name of the prescribed medication after administration.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A- Confirming with another nurse ensures right dosage is not necessary. Dosage should be confrimed with the prescription and proper calculation

B-Verification with the administration record ensures that the prescribed medication is the one given. This is important as it ensures that the client receives the right medications for the illness. However, it is not part of the rights of medication administration

C-Use of 2 identifiers ensures right client which is part of the rights of medication administration

D-Documenting full names is important for record-keeping but not part of the rights of medication administration

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A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving parenteral nutrition and identifies that the client has hypoglycemia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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