A nurse is caring for a client who is taking allopurinol. Which of the following laboratory findings indicates the medication has been effective?

Decreased triglycerides

Decreased uric acid

Increased albumin

Increased potassium

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Decreased triglycerides: Allopurinol is not used to treat triglyceride levels.
B. Decreased uric acid: Allopurinol works by decreasing uric acid levels, which is important in the treatment of gout.
C. Increased albumin: Allopurinol does not directly affect albumin levels.
D. Increased potassium: Allopurinol does not have a direct effect on potassium levels.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["1.2"]

Explanation

Convert the toddler’s weight from ponds to kgs: 26.4 lb/2.2 = 12 kg

Calculate the total dose in mg: 10 x 12 = 120 mg

Determine the volume of acetaminophen to administer: 120/80 x 0.8 = 1.2 mL

A. Weight gain B. Decreased menstrual flow C. Clear breath sounds D. Increased libido

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Weight gain: Methimazole is used to treat hyperthyroidism, and effective treatment often leads to weight gain, as metabolism normalizes.
B. Decreased menstrual flow: Methimazole can affect menstrual cycles, but decreased flow is not an indicator of effectiveness.
C. Clear breath sounds: This is not related to the effectiveness of methimazole.
D. Increased libido: Changes in libido are not a direct indicator of methimazole’s effectiveness.

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Body System	Findings
Vital Signs/General History	Temperature 35.4 °C (97.6 °F), oral Heart rate 75/min Respiratory rate 16/min Blood pressure 100/74 mmHg Oxygen saturation 99% on room air Client is a vegetarian and takes a multivitamin daily Client reports having three to four alcoholic beverages a couple times per week.
Integumentary	Skin color is consistent with genetic background. No rashes or lesions. The client has varicose veins.
Cardiovascular/Respiratory	S1S2 auscultated. No murmurs. All peripheral pulses 2+. Lung sounds clear bilaterally.
Gastrointestinal/Genitourinary	Abdomen soft, nontender. Normoactive bowel sounds in all 4 quadrants. Last bowel movement was 3 days ago. Voids four to five times a day. Urine is clear, yellow, and odorless. Last menstrual period was 3 months ago.
Neurologic/Musculoskeletal	Alert and oriented to person, place, and time. Client takes diazepam as needed for anxiety. Client has full range of motion and is able to maintain flexion against resistance in all four extremities.

Prescribed Medication	Nursing Instruction
Albuterol	"Take your albuterol when you are having difficulty breathing.” "Hold your breath for 20 seconds when taking your albuterol.”
Salmeterol	"Take the salmeterol 5 minutes before the albuterol when you need both medications." "Take the salmeterol 2 times each day."
Fluticasone	"Rinse out your mouth after taking the fluticasone." "Take the fluticasone as needed for an asthma attack."

A nurse is caring for a client who is taking allopurinol. Which of the following laboratory findings indicates the medication has been effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["1.2"]

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has been taking methimazole for 2 months for the treatment of a thyroid imbalance. Which of the following findings indicates that the medication is effective?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is administering the first dose of ramipril to a client who has hypertension. The client reports feeling dizzy and lightheaded. Which of the following should the nurse administer?

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving an oral solution of codeine to suppress a nonproductive cough. Which of the following is the nurse's data collection priority following administration of this medication?

A nurse is preparing to administer vaccines to an 11-year-old child who is up to date on immunizations. Which of the following vaccines should the nurse plan to administer?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about the IPLEDGE program with a female client who has a new prescription for isotretinoin. The nurse should tell the client that which of the following is a requirement of the program?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for ceftriaxone. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for nitroglycerin transdermal patches to treat angina. The nurse should inform the client that which of the following manifestations is an adverse effect of the medication?