A nurse is caring for a client who is taking citalopram. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor the client?
Jaundice
Urinary retention
Bruising
Decreased libido
The Correct Answer is D
A. Jaundice is not a commonly reported adverse effect of citalopram. It is more commonly associated with liver dysfunction or other medications.
B. Urinary retention is not a commonly reported adverse effect of citalopram. It is more commonly associated with anticholinergic medications.
C. Bruising is not a commonly reported adverse effect of citalopram. It is more commonly associated with medications that affect platelet function or clotting factors.
D. Decreased libido (reduced sexual desire) is a potential adverse effect of citalopram, as it is with other selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Monitoring for changes in sexual function is important because it can affect quality of life and treatment adherence.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Asking a family member to check the locks for the client may alleviate immediate anxiety but does not address the underlying obsessive-compulsive behavior or provide coping mechanisms for the client to manage their symptoms independently.
B. Keeping a journal of checking behaviors may be part of exposure and response prevention therapy but does not directly address the intrusive thoughts associated with obsessive- compulsive disorder in the moment.
C. Focusing on abdominal breathing is a relaxation technique that may help reduce overall anxiety but does not specifically target the intrusive thoughts associated with obsessive- compulsive disorder.
D. Using a rubber band to snap on the wrist when the client thinks about checking the locks is a form of aversion therapy, which is a component of thought stopping technique. This technique helps interrupt and redirect the obsessive thoughts, promoting awareness and control over compulsive behaviors.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Coercing the client into treatment violates the client's autonomy and rights. Involuntary commitment does not mean the client loses the right to refuse treatment.
B. Involving the client's family without their consent or participation in decision-making may not be appropriate and could breach confidentiality.
C. Documenting the client's refusal of treatment ensures that the decision is appropriately recorded in the medical record and facilitates communication among the healthcare team members. It also protects the client's autonomy and legal rights.
D. Informing the client that ECT does not require consent is incorrect. While laws regarding involuntary treatment vary by jurisdiction, clients generally have the right to refuse treatment, even if they are involuntarily committed.
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