A nurse is planning care for a client who has borderline personality disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to include to assist the client with impaired social interactions with others?
Assign the same staff members daily to provide care for the client.
Explore feelings of abandonment.
Avoid discussing maladaptive behaviors with the client.
Encourage dependent behaviors.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Consistency in staffing helps establish a therapeutic relationship and promotes trust and predictability, which can improve social interactions for clients with borderline personality disorder.
B. Exploring feelings of abandonment may be appropriate in therapy sessions but is not specifically aimed at improving social interactions.
C. Discussing maladaptive behaviors and working towards behavior change is important in the treatment of borderline personality disorder and should not be avoided.
D. Encouraging dependent behaviors can perpetuate maladaptive patterns and hinder progress in treatment for clients with borderline personality disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Encouraging physical activity during the day has been shown to improve mood and reduce symptoms of depression by increasing endorphin levels and promoting a sense of well-being.
B. Identifying and scheduling alternative group activities for the client may be helpful in reducing social isolation and improving mood but should not replace physical activity.
C. Discouraging the client from expressing feelings of anger is not appropriate, as it may suppress emotions and hinder therapeutic communication. Instead, the nurse should encourage the client to express and explore their emotions in a healthy manner.
D. Keeping a bright light on in the client's room at night may disrupt sleep patterns and exacerbate symptoms of depression, as individuals with depression often have disturbances in their sleep-wake cycle.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","F","I"]
Explanation
A. The blood alcohol level of 510 mg/dL indicates severe intoxication and requires monitoring for potential complications, such as respiratory depression or alcohol withdrawal.
B. The client's recent loss of both parents is significant and may contribute to the relapse of alcohol use disorder. It warrants further assessment of the client's coping mechanisms and emotional state.
C. Smoking history:
While the client's smoking history may be relevant to their overall health, it is not a priority for follow-up in this scenario where the client's alcohol intoxication and potential withdrawal symptoms are the primary concerns.
D. The client's recent consumption of alcohol, as reported by the family member, is crucial information for assessing the risk of alcohol withdrawal and planning appropriate
interventions.
E. Cardiac assessment:
The client's vital signs indicate normal sinus rhythm and stable blood pressure, suggesting no acute cardiac issues at present. Given the focus on alcohol intoxication and potential withdrawal, a comprehensive cardiac assessment is not immediately warranted.
F. The neurological assessment is essential to monitor for signs of alcohol withdrawal, such as tremors, hallucinations, or seizures, given the client's history of alcohol use disorder and current intoxication.
G. Genitourinary assessment:
While assessing the genitourinary system is important in a comprehensive nursing assessment, there are no indications in the provided information to suggest acute genitourinary issues requiring immediate follow-up. The client's current symptoms and history primarily suggest alcohol intoxication and potential withdrawal.
H. Respiratory assessment:
The client's respiratory assessment indicates clear lung sounds and adequate oxygen saturation, suggesting no acute respiratory distress at the time of admission. While
respiratory status should be monitored, it is not a priority for immediate follow-up compared to the client's alcohol intoxication and potential withdrawal.
I. Assessing the gastrointestinal system is important to evaluate the client's nutritional status, assess for signs of liver disease or other gastrointestinal complications associated with alcohol use disorder, especially considering the reported weight loss and minimal appetite.
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