A nurse is caring for a client who recently gave birth to her first child. The newborn is crying and the client states, "I can't seem to do anything right. What should I do?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

"I'll take him back to the nursery, so you can get some rest."

"Let me show you how to swaddle and cuddle him, then you try."

"Babies need to cry soon after they are born to develop their lungs.

"If I turn him on his side, maybe he'll go back to sleep."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

This response acknowledges the client's concern and offers support and guidance. By demonstrating and encouraging the client to participate in swaddling and cuddling the newborn, the nurse promotes bonding, provides a practical solution for soothing the baby, and empowers the client to actively engage in caring for her child.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The shoulder harnesses of the car seat should be positioned at or slightly below the level of the infant's shoulders. This helps secure the infant properly in the car seat and provides appropriate protection in the event of a crash.

Car seats for infants should not be positioned at a 90° angle. Instead, they should be installed at a reclined angle, as recommended by the car seat manufacturer. The specific recline angle can vary depending on the car seat model and the age of the child.

Additional cushions or support devices should not be placed in the car seat unless specifically recommended by the car seat manufacturer. Extra padding or cushions can interfere with the proper fit of the harness and compromise the safety of the infant.

It is not safe to have an infant's car seat in the front seat if there is an active airbag. The safest place for an infant's car seat is in the rear seat, preferably in the middle position. If the car does not have a rear seat, it is important to disable the airbag if the car seat must be placed in the front seat.

A. Encourage the client to bathe frequently. B. Apply powder to the client's skin. C. Add moisturizing oil to the client's bath water. D. Place a humidifier in the client's room.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a.Frequent bathing can actually worsen dry, itchy skin as it can strip away the natural oils that help moisturize the skin. Instead, the nurse should encourage the client to limit bathing to shorter durations using lukewarm water and gentle, fragrance-free cleansers.

b.Powder may not provide significant relief for dry, itchy skin and can potentially irritate the skin further. It is best to focus on moisturizing and hydrating the skin to alleviate the symptoms.

c.While this might seem helpful, oils in the bath can create a slippery surface, posing a fall risk, especially for older adults. Additionally, oils might not provide sufficient hydration to the skin and could leave a residue that is not always beneficial.

d.Dry, itchy skin is a common concern among older adults, and it can be exacerbated by low humidity levels. Placing a humidifier in the client's room helps to increase the moisture content in the air, which can alleviate dryness and itchiness. The increased humidity can help prevent the skin from becoming overly dry and can provide relief from the symptoms.

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A nurse is caring for a client who recently gave birth to her first child. The newborn is crying and the client states, "I can't seem to do anything right. What should I do?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with new parents about car seat safety. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who reports dry, itchy skin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who recently gave birth to her first child. The newborn is crying and the client states, "I can't seem to do anything right. What should I do?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?