A nurse working on a medical-surgical unit is notified about a mass casualty event that recently took place in the community. Which of the following assignments should the nurse anticipate?

Determine the acuity and number of casualties arriving at the facility.

Delegate tasks to emergency health care specialists.

Provide informational updates to members of the media.

Assist in discharging stable clients to home.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

During a mass casualty event, it is crucial for the nurse to assess and determine the acuity level (severity) and number of casualties who will be arriving at the healthcare facility. This information helps in planning and organizing resources, triaging patients based on their needs, and ensuring that appropriate care is provided to those who require immediate attention.

Delegating tasks to emergency health care specialists is a role that may be performed by a nurse in a leadership or supervisory position. However, the immediate priority for the nurse is to assess and triage incoming casualties.

Providing informational updates to members of the media is usually handled by designated spokespersons or communication specialists within the healthcare facility or incident command system. Nurses are primarily focused on patient care and should not be responsible for media communication during a mass casualty event.

Assisting in discharging stable clients to home is not directly related to the immediate response and care of casualties from a mass casualty event. The nurse's focus in such situations is primarily on the management of the incoming casualties and ensuring the availability of resources and care for those who require immediate attention.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The guardian's observation about the child being withdrawn since the switch of daycare providers is particularly important. It suggests a change in behavior that could potentially indicate emotional or social difficulties.

The nurse should explore this further to gather more information and assess the child's well-being in the new daycare setting. It is essential to ensure the child's emotional health and address any potential issues that may be affecting their well-being and development.

A. Assist the client to the orthopneic position. B. Instruct the client to remain as still as possible during the recording. C. Attach a blood pressure cuff to the client's upper arm. D. Tell the client to expect a mild stinging sensation during the test.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

It is important for the client to remain still during the recording of a 12-lead ECG to obtain accurate and clear readings of the heart's electrical activity.

The orthopneic position (sitting upright and leaning forward) is typically used to help relieve shortness of breath in clients with respiratory distress and is not directly related to obtaining a 12-lead ECG.

Attaching a blood pressure cuff is not necessary for obtaining a 12-lead ECG, as it measures blood pressure and not the electrical activity of the heart.

A mild stinging sensation is not expected during the test. The electrodes used to record the ECG are typically adhesive and do not cause discomfort to the client

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A nurse working on a medical-surgical unit is notified about a mass casualty event that recently took place in the community. Which of the following assignments should the nurse anticipate?

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