A nurse is caring for a client who reports feeling spiritual distress because his prescribed treatment plan conflicts with his religion. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Ask the client to describe his spiritual beliefs.
Provide available resources on spiritual care for the client.
Consult a dietitian to incorporate the client's religious preferences into a meal plan.
Offer to contact the local leader of the client's religious group.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Ask the client to describe his spiritual beliefs. This is correct. Understanding the client’s spiritual beliefs is the first step in providing appropriate and individualized care.
B. Provide available resources on spiritual care for the client. Providing resources is helpful but should follow an understanding of the client’s specific needs and beliefs.
C. Consult a dietitian to incorporate the client's religious preferences into a meal plan. This is important for comprehensive care but is not the first step in addressing spiritual distress related to treatment conflicts.
D. Offer to contact the local leader of the client's religious group. Contacting a religious leader can be supportive, but the first step should be to understand the client’s specific spiritual beliefs and concerns.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Delegating client care tasks to an assistive personnel Delegation is part of nursing management, not specifically advocacy.
B. Completing an incident report for a medication error This is part of ensuring safety and quality but is not directly related to advocacy.
C. Adhering to the client's refusal of treatment Advocacy involves respecting the client's rights and choices, including the right to refuse treatment.
D. Completing required continuing education courses This is related to professional development, not specifically client advocacy.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Consume at least 60 g of protein daily. Adequate protein intake is crucial for healing and maintaining muscle mass after bariatric surgery.
B. Limit each meal size to 1.5 cups (12 oz) after 2 weeks. Post-bariatric surgery, meal sizes should be much smaller to prevent overstretching the stomach pouch.
C. Use a straw to sip liquids the first day after surgery. Using a straw can introduce air and cause discomfort; it is generally not recommended.
D. Drink 4 oz of high-calorie liquids immediately before and after meals. High-calorie liquids should be avoided to prevent dumping syndrome and ensure nutrient-dense food intake.
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