A nurse is providing dietary instructions to a client with peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following dietary modifications should the nurse recommend to promote ulcer healing?
Increasing intake of spicy foods to stimulate stomach acid production
Consuming frequent, small meals throughout the day
Drinking caffeinated beverages to improve digestion
Including high-fiber foods to stimulate bowel movements
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
Increasing intake of spicy foods is not recommended for clients with peptic ulcer disease, as they can irritate the stomach lining and exacerbate symptoms.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Consuming frequent, small meals throughout the day helps prevent prolonged periods of fasting, which can reduce stomach acid production and irritation to the stomach lining. It also aids in maintaining steady blood sugar levels.
Choice C reason:
Drinking caffeinated beverages can increase stomach acid production and may worsen symptoms in clients with peptic ulcer disease. It is best to avoid or limit caffeinated drinks.
Choice D reason:
High-fiber foods can be beneficial for overall digestive health, but they are not specifically recommended for promoting ulcer healing. In some cases, high-fiber foods may need to be avoided if they cause discomfort.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Recovering fully within 1-2 weeks after surgery for a peptic ulcer perforation may be overly optimistic. The recovery time is typically longer and depends on the individual's health status and the extent of the surgery.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. The recovery time after surgery for a peptic ulcer perforation varies depending on factors such as the type of surgery performed, the extent of the perforation, and the client's overall health. It may take several weeks to months for the client to fully recover.
Choice C reason:
Resuming normal activities immediately after surgery for a peptic ulcer perforation is not advisable. Clients usually require a period of rest and limited activity to allow proper healing.
Choice D reason:
Recovering fully in 6 months may be an extended recovery period. While some clients may experience a longer recovery, it is not a standard time frame for everyone.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Frequent consumption of spicy foods or citrus fruits can irritate the stomach lining and increase the risk of peptic ulcer development.
Choice B reason:
Family history of lung diseases is not directly related to the risk of peptic ulcer disease. However, family history of peptic ulcers or gastrointestinal conditions is relevant for risk assessment.
Choice C reason:
Experiencing frequent headaches is not a direct risk factor for peptic ulcer disease. However, the nurse should assess for other risk factors and medical history during the health screening.
Choice D reason:
Regular physical exercise is important for overall health, but it is not a direct risk factor for peptic ulcer disease. The nurse should focus on risk factors related to diet, medication use, and other medical conditions.
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