A nurse is caring for a client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What is the primary goal of treatment for this client?

Relieving leg pain and swelling.

Preventing the clot from dislodging.

Eliminating the risk factors for DVT.

Administering anticoagulant therapy.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) This choice is incorrect because while relieving leg pain and swelling is an important aspect of DVT treatment, the primary goal is to prevent the clot from dislodging and causing a pulmonary embolism or other complications.

B) This choice is correct. The primary goal of DVT treatment is to prevent the clot from dislodging and traveling to the lungs, where it can cause a potentially life-threatening pulmonary embolism. Anticoagulant therapy and other interventions are used to stabilize the clot and prevent its migration.

C) This choice is incorrect because eliminating the risk factors for DVT is not the primary goal of treatment for a client who already has DVT. Preventing clot progression and complications take precedence over addressing risk factors at this stage.

D) This choice is incorrect because while administering anticoagulant therapy is a common treatment for DVT, it is a specific intervention rather than the primary goal. Anticoagulants help prevent the clot from growing and reduce the risk of embolism.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because age and family history are non-modifiable risk factors for DVT. While they may increase the risk, they cannot be changed or controlled by the client.

B) This choice is incorrect because stopping prescribed anticoagulant medication is not recommended and may increase the risk of DVT. Anticoagulants are often prescribed to prevent or treat DVT and should not be discontinued without healthcare provider guidance.

C) This choice is correct. Smoking is a modifiable risk factor for DVT, and quitting smoking can reduce the risk of blood clot formation and other cardiovascular complications.

D) This choice is incorrect because while the client may have difficulty controlling a sedentary lifestyle, it is still considered a modifiable risk factor for DVT. Engaging in regular physical activity can help reduce the risk of blood clot formation.

A. Venous Doppler ultrasound. B. D-dimer blood test. C. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). D. Contrast venography.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because venous Doppler ultrasound is a non-invasive imaging test commonly used to diagnose DVT. However, it is not considered the gold standard due to potential limitations in visualizing small clots and deep veins.

B) This choice is incorrect because the D-dimer blood test is a screening test used to detect the presence of blood clot breakdown products. While it can help rule out DVT when negative, it is not the definitive diagnostic test.

C) This choice is incorrect because magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a sensitive imaging modality but is not considered the gold standard for diagnosing DVT. MRI may be used in specific cases, but contrast venography remains the gold standard.

D) This choice is correct. Contrast venography involves injecting contrast dye into the veins and taking X-ray images to visualize the blood flow and detect any clots. It is considered the gold standard for diagnosing DVT, as it provides direct visualization of the clot and the extent of its involvement.

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A nurse is caring for a client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What is the primary goal of treatment for this client?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client about the risk factors for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which client statement indicates an understanding of modifiable risk factors?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is explaining the diagnostic tests for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) to a client. Which test is considered the gold standard for diagnosing DVT?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client is at high risk for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) due to immobility. What should the nurse implement as a preventive measure for this client?

A nurse is assessing a client for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which assessment technique should the nurse prioritize to identify DVT-related clinical manifestations?

A client is prescribed warfarin for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What is the nurse's priority teaching point regarding warfarin therapy?

A client presents with swelling, redness, and warmth in one leg. The nurse suspects deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What initial assessment should the nurse perform to confirm the presence of DVT?

A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is being discharged from the hospital. What should the nurse include in the client's discharge teaching to promote ongoing preventive measures?

A client is admitted to the hospital with a suspected deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which question should the nurse ask during the health history to identify potential risk factors for DVT?

A nurse is providing education to a client about the risk factors for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which statement made by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A nurse is providing education to a client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) about potential complications. Which symptom should the nurse instruct the client to report immediately?