A nurse is caring for a client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What is the primary goal of treatment for this client?

Relieving leg pain and swelling.

Preventing the clot from dislodging.

Eliminating the risk factors for DVT.

Administering anticoagulant therapy.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) This choice is incorrect because while relieving leg pain and swelling is an important aspect of DVT treatment, the primary goal is to prevent the clot from dislodging and causing a pulmonary embolism or other complications.

B) This choice is correct. The primary goal of DVT treatment is to prevent the clot from dislodging and traveling to the lungs, where it can cause a potentially life-threatening pulmonary embolism. Anticoagulant therapy and other interventions are used to stabilize the clot and prevent its migration.

C) This choice is incorrect because eliminating the risk factors for DVT is not the primary goal of treatment for a client who already has DVT. Preventing clot progression and complications take precedence over addressing risk factors at this stage.

D) This choice is incorrect because while administering anticoagulant therapy is a common treatment for DVT, it is a specific intervention rather than the primary goal. Anticoagulants help prevent the clot from growing and reduce the risk of embolism.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) This choice is correct. Avoiding sitting for long periods during long flights is a recommended preventive measure for individuals at risk of DVT. Prolonged immobility can increase the risk of blood clot formation in the legs during travel.

B) This choice is incorrect. Stopping prescribed anticoagulant medication increases the risk of blood clot formation and should never be done without the guidance of a healthcare provider. Anticoagulants are often prescribed to prevent or treat DVT and reduce the risk of clot progression or recurrence.

C) This choice is correct. Wearing compression stockings, as directed by a healthcare provider, can help prevent DVT by improving blood flow in the legs and reducing the risk of clot formation.

D) This choice is correct. Staying hydrated and drinking plenty of water can help prevent DVT by maintaining adequate blood volume and circulation. Dehydration can increase the risk of blood clot formation.

A. Gender B. Obesity C. Smoking history D. Sedentary lifestyle

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) This choice is correct. Gender is a non-modifiable risk factor for DVT, with women generally having a higher risk than men. Hormonal changes, such as those associated with pregnancy, oral contraceptives, and hormone replacement therapy, can contribute to the increased risk in women.

B) This choice is incorrect because obesity is a modifiable risk factor for DVT, not a non-modifiable one. Clients can work to achieve and maintain a healthy weight to reduce their risk.

C) This choice is incorrect because smoking history is a modifiable risk factor for DVT. Clients can quit smoking to decrease their risk of blood clot formation.

D) This choice is incorrect because a sedentary lifestyle is a modifiable risk factor for DVT. Clients can engage in regular physical activity to reduce their risk.

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A nurse is caring for a client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What is the primary goal of treatment for this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client about the risk factors for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which statement made by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client is admitted to the emergency department with symptoms suggestive of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which non-modifiable risk factor should the nurse identify based on the client's health history?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client is at high risk for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) due to immobility. What should the nurse implement as a preventive measure for this client?

A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is prescribed anticoagulant therapy. What is the nurse's priority action in monitoring the client's response to the medication?

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which diagnostic test should the nurse anticipate to confirm the presence of DVT?

A client is scheduled for a venous Doppler ultrasound to assess for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What instructions should the nurse provide to the client before the procedure?

A nurse is caring for a client receiving intravenous (IV) heparin therapy for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What is the nurse's priority action to ensure safe administration of the medication?

A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is at risk of developing a pulmonary embolism. What assessment finding should the nurse prioritize to detect potential complications?

A nurse is caring for a client with suspected deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which diagnostic test is used to assess blood flow and detect clots in the deep veins of the legs non-invasively?

A nurse is providing education to a client at risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What is the most crucial instruction the nurse should include in the client's teaching plan?