The nurse is caring for a new client that got admitted to the unit for fevers.
The client takes propylthiouracil (PTU) at home.
The nurse understands that the client is taking propylthiouracil (PTU) to treat which of the following conditions?

Hyperthyroidism.

Hyperglycemia.

Hypoglycemia.

Hypothyroidism.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Propylthiouracil (PTU) is used to treat hyperthyroidism. It works by inhibiting the production of thyroid hormones, thereby reducing symptoms of hyperthyroidism such as rapid heart rate, sweating, and nervousness.

Choice B rationale

Propylthiouracil (PTU) is not used to treat hyperglycemia. Medications for hyperglycemia include insulin and oral hypoglycemic agents.

Choice C rationale

Propylthiouracil (PTU) is not indicated for hypoglycemia. Treatment for hypoglycemia typically includes glucose administration or glucagon.

Choice D rationale

Propylthiouracil (PTU) is not used to treat hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism is treated with thyroid hormone replacement therapy, such as levothyroxine.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Long-acting medications provide long-term control of symptoms but albuterol is short-acting.

Choice B rationale

Albuterol is not indicated for the treatment of nasal congestion.

Choice C rationale

Albuterol is an inhaled short-acting beta agonist used to prevent and treat bronchospasm in asthma.

Choice D rationale

Albuterol is not used for managing cold symptoms.

A. Relief of muscle spasms related to muscle injury. B. Treatment of malignant hyperthermia. C. Relief of spasticity related to cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, and multiple sclerosis. D. All the above.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Cyclobenzaprine is commonly prescribed for the relief of muscle spasms related to acute musculoskeletal conditions. It is a muscle relaxant.

Choice B rationale

This choice is incorrect as cyclobenzaprine is not used for malignant hyperthermia. Dantrolene is the medication used for this condition.

Choice C rationale

Cyclobenzaprine is not indicated for spasticity related to cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, or multiple sclerosis. Other medications like baclofen or dantrolene are used for these conditions.

Choice D rationale

Not all the above choices are correct; hence this is incorrect. .

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The nurse is caring for a new client that got admitted to the unit for fevers.The client takes propylthiouracil (PTU) at home.The nurse understands that the client is taking propylthiouracil (PTU) to treat which of the following conditions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client has a new prescription for albuterol.Which of the following is a therapeutic use for this medication?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client has been newly prescribed with cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril). Which of the following statements indicates the correct therapeutic use for this medication?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client that will receive a diuretic for fluid overload.Which of the following diuretics act on the loop of Henle?

A nurse is preparing an in-service about diuretics that can cause hypokalemia.Which of the following medications should the nurse include for the in-service?

A nurse is providing an in-service to the unit about medications that are classified as antihistamines.Which of the following medications are considered an antihistamine? (Select All That Apply).

A nurse is providing an in-service about nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to the unit.Which of the following medications is considered a first-generation NSAID?

A nurse is caring for a client who is newly diagnosed with breast cancer.The client asks the nurse, "What is the difference between benign and malignant tumors?" Which of the following statements should the nurse include in her response to the client?

A nurse is caring for a client with a new prescription for digoxin for one week.The client reported having blurred vision, vomiting, and weight loss of 4 pounds in one week.Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate to give to the client based on the presenting symptoms?

The nurse is caring for a new client that got admitted to the unit for fevers.
The client takes propylthiouracil (PTU) at home.
The nurse understands that the client is taking propylthiouracil (PTU) to treat which of the following conditions?