A client has been newly prescribed with cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril). Which of the following statements indicates the correct therapeutic use for this medication?
Relief of muscle spasms related to muscle injury.
Treatment of malignant hyperthermia.
Relief of spasticity related to cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, and multiple sclerosis.
All the above.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Cyclobenzaprine is commonly prescribed for the relief of muscle spasms related to acute musculoskeletal conditions. It is a muscle relaxant.
Choice B rationale
This choice is incorrect as cyclobenzaprine is not used for malignant hyperthermia. Dantrolene is the medication used for this condition.
Choice C rationale
Cyclobenzaprine is not indicated for spasticity related to cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, or multiple sclerosis. Other medications like baclofen or dantrolene are used for these conditions.
Choice D rationale
Not all the above choices are correct; hence this is incorrect. .
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Combining multiple hepatotoxic medications increases the risk of liver damage due to cumulative toxicity effects.
Choice B rationale
Liver damage impairs the liver's ability to metabolize medications, leading to medication accumulation and potential adverse effects.
Choice C rationale
Combining hepatotoxic medications does not decrease the risk of liver damage; it increases it, as multiple toxic agents compound the stress on the liver.
Choice D rationale
Common manifestations of hepatotoxicity include symptoms like nausea, vomiting, jaundice, dark urine, abdominal discomfort, and anorexia, indicating liver dysfunction.
Correct Answer is ["D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Administering a small test dose is not typically required before giving an antibiotic unless there is a known history of severe allergies. It is more important to identify the causative organism to ensure the appropriate antibiotic is used.
Choice B rationale: Having epinephrine available is a safety measure for potential severe allergic reactions, but it is not the most immediate priority. Ensuring the antibiotic is appropriate for the infection is crucial.
Choice C rationale: Monitoring the client's temperature and blood pressure is important, but it is not the most immediate priority before administering the antibiotic. These parameters should be monitored throughout treatment.
Choice D rationale: Obtaining a urine specimen for culture and sensitivity is the most important action before administering the antibiotic. This ensures that the correct antibiotic is prescribed based on the specific bacteria causing the infection. It helps prevent the use of ineffective antibiotics and reduces the risk of antibiotic resistance.
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