A nurse is caring for a client with hyperthyroidism. The nurse recognizes that beta blockers may be used for which of the following?

Weight gain

Tachycardia

Weight loss

Depression

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Weight gain is not a symptom of hyperthyroidism; in fact, patients often experience weight loss.
B. Beta blockers are commonly used to manage symptoms of tachycardia and palpitations associated with hyperthyroidism, as they help to decrease heart rate and reduce anxiety.
C. Weight loss is a typical symptom of hyperthyroidism, and beta blockers do not address this issue directly.
D. Depression is not a primary indication for beta blocker use in hyperthyroidism; instead, they are more focused on managing the cardiovascular symptoms associated with the condition.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Reducing body weight can relieve pressure on the lumbar spine, which can help decrease pain and improve function.
B. Avoiding painful positions helps prevent exacerbation of symptoms and protects the affected area.
C. Physical therapy is an important part of conservative treatment to strengthen supporting muscles, improve flexibility, and promote recovery. Chiropractic therapy may be recommended but should be guided by a physician's recommendation.
D. NSAIDs are commonly prescribed to manage inflammation and relieve pain associated with lumbar herniated disks.
E. Corticosteroids may be prescribed in some cases but are generally not part of initial conservative management unless inflammation is severe and not managed by NSAIDs.

A. Renal Calculi B. Irritability and Anxiety C. Frequent diarrhea D. Tetany and muscle pain

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Elevated PTH levels lead to increased calcium reabsorption from bones and enhanced calcium absorption in the kidneys, which can result in hypercalcemia and increase the risk of renal calculi (kidney stones).
B. Irritability and anxiety are not directly associated with high PTH levels. They are more often linked to thyroid hormone imbalances.
C. Frequent diarrhea is not a common symptom of elevated PTH levels; instead, hypercalcemia can lead to constipation.
D. Tetany and muscle pain are more commonly associated with low calcium levels, such as in hypoparathyroidism, not elevated PTH.

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A nurse is caring for a client with hyperthyroidism. The nurse recognizes that beta blockers may be used for which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing discharge instructions to a client with a lumbar herniated disk and is prescribed a conservative treatment. The nurse provides instructions based on this treatment plan and suggests which of the following.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has elevated parathyroid hormone levels (PTH). The nurse is aware that the client is at high risk for which condition?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer an IV osmotic diuretic to a client with increased intracranial pressure (ICP). Which of the following should the nurse identify as the purpose of the medication?

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