A nurse is assessing a client with autonomic dysreflexia. The nurse correlates which clinical manifestations to autonomic dysreflexia in a client with a spinal cord injury?

Hypertension with bradycardia

Hypotension with tachycardia

Hypertension with tachycardia

Hypotension with bradycardia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Hypertension with bradycardia is characteristic of autonomic dysreflexia due to the exaggerated sympathetic response causing increased blood pressure while the body compensates with bradycardia.
B. Hypotension with tachycardia is not indicative of autonomic dysreflexia; instead, it suggests different underlying issues.
C. While hypertension can occur in autonomic dysreflexia, it is typically accompanied by bradycardia, not tachycardia.
D. Hypotension with bradycardia does not correlate with autonomic dysreflexia and suggests other health complications.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Clients with Cushing’s Syndrome often experience muscle weakness, osteoporosis, and a risk of fractures due to excess cortisol. Implementing fall precautions is the highest priority to prevent injury.
B. Addressing coping mechanisms is important but not as immediate a safety concern as fall prevention.
C. Avoiding infections is crucial due to immunosuppression from elevated cortisol; however, preventing falls remains a more immediate concern.
D. Encouraging incentive spirometer use may support lung function, but it is not the highest priority compared to preventing falls.

A. Reducing body weight. B. Avoiding painful positions. C. Attending physical and chiropractic therapy as prescribed. D. Taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) as prescribed. E. Taking corticosteroids as prescribed.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Reducing body weight can relieve pressure on the lumbar spine, which can help decrease pain and improve function.
B. Avoiding painful positions helps prevent exacerbation of symptoms and protects the affected area.
C. Physical therapy is an important part of conservative treatment to strengthen supporting muscles, improve flexibility, and promote recovery. Chiropractic therapy may be recommended but should be guided by a physician's recommendation.
D. NSAIDs are commonly prescribed to manage inflammation and relieve pain associated with lumbar herniated disks.
E. Corticosteroids may be prescribed in some cases but are generally not part of initial conservative management unless inflammation is severe and not managed by NSAIDs.

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A nurse is assessing a client with autonomic dysreflexia. The nurse correlates which clinical manifestations to autonomic dysreflexia in a client with a spinal cord injury?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with Cushing's Syndrome. Which of the following actions should be the nurse's highest priority?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is discussing discharge instructions to a client with a lumbar herniated disk and is prescribed a conservative treatment. The nurse provides instructions based on this treatment plan and suggests which of the following.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

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