A nurse is caring for a client with regional enteritis (Crohn's disease). Which of the following symptoms should the nurse anticipate during assessment?
Abdominal pain and cramping.
Weight gain.
Jaundice.
Hypertension.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Abdominal pain and cramping are hallmark symptoms of Crohn's disease due to inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract.
Choice B rationale
Weight loss, rather than weight gain, is typically associated with Crohn's disease due to malabsorption and chronic inflammation.
Choice C rationale
Jaundice is not commonly associated with Crohn's disease; it is more related to liver or gallbladder issues.
Choice D rationale
Hypertension is not a common symptom of Crohn's disease. It is generally associated with other conditions such as cardiovascular disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.8"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to divide the dose required by the concentration available. 3,800 units ÷ 5,000 units/mL = 0.76 mL.
The final answer is 0.8 mL.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Alcoholism is a common cause of hypomagnesemia due to poor dietary intake, increased renal excretion, and gastrointestinal losses. Chronic alcohol consumption leads to malnutrition and loss of magnesium through the urine, contributing to low magnesium levels.
Choice B rationale
Dehydration typically leads to hemoconcentration, which can elevate, rather than decrease, magnesium levels. Thus, it is not usually associated with low magnesium levels.
Choice C rationale
Kidney failure generally causes hypermagnesemia, not hypomagnesemia, because the kidneys cannot efficiently excrete magnesium, leading to its accumulation in the blood.
Choice D rationale
Excessive magnesium intake would result in hypermagnesemia, not hypomagnesemia, as the body accumulates more magnesium than it can excrete.
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