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A nurse is caring for a client with type 2 diabetes.
Which of the following medications is used to treat elevated blood sugar levels?

Metoprolol.

Glucagon.

Metformin.

Nitroglycerin.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

Metoprolol is a beta-blocker used for hypertension and angina, not for controlling blood sugar levels.

Choice B rationale

Glucagon is used to treat severe hypoglycemia by increasing blood glucose levels, not for regular blood sugar control.

Choice C rationale

Metformin is an oral hypoglycemic agent used to lower elevated blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes.

Choice D rationale

Nitroglycerin is a nitrate used to treat angina by dilating blood vessels, not for blood sugar control.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Dantrolene is used to treat malignant hyperthermia, a rare life-threatening condition usually triggered by certain anesthetics or muscle relaxants.

Choice B rationale

Although dantrolene is used to treat muscle spasticity, the indication in this question is specifically about malignant hyperthermia, making this choice not the most appropriate.

Choice C rationale

Dantrolene is not typically used for general pain management. Its primary use is in malignant hyperthermia and severe spasticity.

Choice D rationale

While reducing muscle stiffness can be a result of its spasticity treatment, malignant hyperthermia is a more specific and critical use of dantrolene.

A. Take one dose as soon as possible and continue with the regular schedule. B. Use an alternative form of contraception for 7 days. C. Take two doses the next two days and use an additional form of contraception for 7 days. D. Continue taking the medication as prescribed.

Correct Answer is ["B","C"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Taking one dose immediately and continuing the regular schedule might not provide sufficient contraceptive protection after missing three days.

Choice B rationale

Using an alternative form of contraception for 7 days is appropriate to ensure continued contraceptive protection after missing doses.

Choice C rationale

Taking two doses over the next two days can help catch up, but using an additional form of contraception for 7 days is also recommended to ensure protection.

Choice D rationale

Continuing the medication as prescribed without any additional precautions could result in ineffective contraception due to the missed doses.

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A nurse is caring for a client with type 2 diabetes.Which of the following medications is used to treat elevated blood sugar levels?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a client about dantrolene (Dantrium). Which of the following statements indicate the appropriate therapeutic use of this medication?

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A nurse is caring for a client with type 2 diabetes.
Which of the following medications is used to treat elevated blood sugar levels?