Which of the following medications is considered an anti-infective medication used to treat infections?

Albuterol.

Ciprofloxacin.

Metformin.

Warfarin.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

Albuterol is a bronchodilator used to treat or prevent bronchospasm in people with reversible obstructive airway disease. It is not considered an anti-infective medication.

Choice B rationale

Ciprofloxacin is an anti-infective medication used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It belongs to a class of drugs called quinolone antibiotics.

Choice C rationale

Metformin is an oral diabetes medicine that helps control blood sugar levels. It is not considered an anti-infective medication.

Choice D rationale

Warfarin is an anticoagulant (blood thinner) used to prevent blood clots. It is not considered an anti-infective medication.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Cyclobenzaprine is commonly prescribed for the relief of muscle spasms related to acute musculoskeletal conditions. It is a muscle relaxant.

Choice B rationale

This choice is incorrect as cyclobenzaprine is not used for malignant hyperthermia. Dantrolene is the medication used for this condition.

Choice C rationale

Cyclobenzaprine is not indicated for spasticity related to cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, or multiple sclerosis. Other medications like baclofen or dantrolene are used for these conditions.

Choice D rationale

Not all the above choices are correct; hence this is incorrect. .

A. Supplements only. B. Late detection. C. Herbal remedies. D. Chemotherapy.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Supplements alone are not sufficient to treat cancer. They may be used as supportive care but not as primary treatment.

Choice B rationale

Late detection reduces treatment options and effectiveness, leading to poorer outcomes for cancer patients.

Choice C rationale

Herbal remedies alone do not have scientifically proven efficacy in treating cancer and should not replace conventional treatments.

Choice D rationale

Chemotherapy uses cytotoxic drugs to kill or inhibit cancer cell growth, making it a primary treatment for many cancers, including pancreatic cancer. .

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Which of the following medications is considered an anti-infective medication used to treat infections?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client has been newly prescribed with cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril). Which of the following statements indicates the correct therapeutic use for this medication?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is newly diagnosed with pancreatic cancer.Which of the following is a treatment for cancer?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is educating a client that is newly prescribed with prazosin for hypertension.Which of the following statements should the nurse include in her education about this medication?

A nurse is caring for a client that is diagnosed with allergic rhinitis.Which of the following medication is a decongestant?

A nurse is providing an in-service about medications that are first-generation antihistamines.Which of the following medications should the nurse include in her in-service?

Which of the following options is a correct indication for omeprazole (Prilosec)?

A client in the intensive care unit has a presentation of pinpoint pupils, respiratory depression, and coma after overdosing on morphine sulfate (Astramorph). Which of the following is the appropriate complication based on the client's presentation?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for warfarin.Which of the following is a therapeutic use of this medication?

A nurse is educating a client about dantrolene (Dantrium). Which of the following statements indicate the appropriate therapeutic use of this medication?

A nurse is caring for a client who is newly diagnosed with breast cancer.The client asks the nurse, "What is the difference between benign and malignant tumors?" Which of the following statements should the nurse include in her response to the client?