A nurse is caring for a patient who is postoperative following a knee arthroplasty and requires the use of thigh-length sequential compression sleeves.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Assist the patient into a prone position.
Place a sleeve over the top of each leg with the opening facing up.
Make sure two fingers can fit under the sleeves.
Set the ankle pressure at 65 mm Hg. .
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Assisting the patient into a prone position is not necessary for the use of thigh-length sequential compression sleeves. These devices are typically used while the patient is in bed or sitting in a chair.
Choice B rationale
Placing a sleeve over the top of each leg with the opening facing up is not the correct method for applying sequential compression sleeves. The sleeves should be applied so that they fit snugly and comfortably around the patient’s legs.
Choice C rationale
The nurse should ensure that two fingers can fit under the sleeves. This is to ensure that the sleeves are not too tight, which could impede blood flow and cause discomfort or injury to the patient.
Choice D rationale
Setting the ankle pressure at 65 mm Hg is not related to the use of sequential compression sleeves. The pressure settings for these devices are typically determined by the healthcare provider based on the patient’s specific needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse’s priority action should be to determine the reasons why the client is refusing to use the incentive spirometer. Understanding the client’s concerns or fears can help the nurse address them and encourage the client to participate in this important aspect of postoperative care.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Inserting the needle at a 15-degree angle is not recommended for subcutaneous injections like heparin. The needle should be inserted at a 90-degree angle.
Choice B rationale
Aspirating for blood return before administration is not necessary when administering heparin.
Choice C rationale
Heparin should be administered into the abdominal fat layer, above the iliac crest and at least 2 inches away from the umbilicus.
Choice D rationale
Massaging the site after the injection is not recommended as it can cause bruising.
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