A nurse is caring for a patient whose right leg is in Buck’s traction.
Which interventions should the nurse implement to promote the patient’s mobility?
Perform passive range of motion exercises on the right leg.
Perform isometric exercises on both legs.
Perform active range-of-motion exercises on the left leg.
Log roll the patient every 2 hours.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Performing passive range of motion exercises on the right leg in Buck’s traction may not be appropriate. These exercises involve moving the joint without the patient’s muscles doing the work, which could disrupt the traction.
Choice B rationale
Isometric exercises involve contracting the muscles without moving the joints. While these exercises can be beneficial for maintaining muscle strength, they may not promote mobility.
Choice C rationale
Performing active range-of-motion exercises on the left leg can help promote mobility. These exercises involve the patient moving the joint through its full range of motion, which can help maintain joint flexibility and muscle strength.
Choice D rationale
Log rolling the patient every 2 hours may not be appropriate for a patient in Buck’s traction. This technique involves turning the patient as a unit to prevent twisting and protect the spine, which could disrupt the traction.
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Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"E","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
Explanation
The condition that poses the greatest risk to the newborn is Meconium aspiration syndrome due to color of amniotic fluid.
Meconium aspiration syndrome is a serious condition that can occur when a newborn inhales a mixture of meconium (the first stool) and amniotic fluid into the lungs around the time of delivery. The dark brown-greenish color of the amniotic fluid indicates the presence of meconium, which increases the risk of this condition.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Telling the patient that this is the medication their doctor wants them to take does not address the patient’s concern about the color of the pill.
Choice B rationale
While it’s true that the same medication can sometimes come in different colors, this response does not confirm that the orange pill is the correct medication for the patient.
Choice C rationale
Checking the medication order again is the best response. This will ensure that the patient is receiving the correct medication.
Choice D rationale
Explaining the purpose of the medication does not address the patient’s concern about the color of the pill.
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