A nurse is caring for a pediatric patient experiencing pain.
Which statement by the nurse best reflects the use of distraction techniques for pain management?

"Let's play some music to shift your focus away from the pain.”..

"I will apply a warm compress to reduce the inflammation in the area.”..

"We can try deep breathing exercises to calm your nerves.”..

"You should try to ignore the pain; it will eventually go away.”..

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

The nurse best reflects the use of distraction techniques for pain management by suggesting, "Let's play some music to shift your focus away from the pain.”..

Distraction techniques involve diverting the patient's attention away from the pain by engaging in activities that capture their interest and focus.

Playing music is a common distraction technique that can help in managing pain by redirecting the patient's thoughts and emotions toward a more pleasant and engaging experience, effectively reducing their pain perception.

Choice B rationale:

I will apply a warm compress to reduce the inflammation in the area" is not related to distraction techniques.

Warm compresses are used for localized pain relief, primarily by improving blood flow and relaxing muscles, and do not distract the patient from their pain.

Choice C rationale:

We can try deep breathing exercises to calm your nerves" is not a distraction technique either.

Deep breathing exercises are a relaxation technique that may help with pain management, but they do not specifically divert the patient's attention away from the pain.

Choice D rationale:

You should try to ignore the pain; it will eventually go away" is not an effective approach to pain management.

Ignoring pain may not be feasible or safe, and it doesn't provide an active distraction from the pain.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Increased appetite.

This is an inaccurate statement regarding the side effects of Morphine.

Morphine is more likely to cause nausea and a loss of appetite rather than increased appetite.

Choice B rationale:

Drowsiness or sedation.

This is a common side effect of Morphine.

Opioid medications, including Morphine, can cause drowsiness or sedation, especially in pediatric patients.

It's important to inform the parent about the potential for sedation when administering Morphine.

Choice C rationale:

Increased heart rate.

This is not a typical side effect of Morphine.

Morphine is more likely to cause respiratory depression, which can lead to a decreased heart rate.

Choice D rationale:

Decreased respiratory rate.

This is the correct answer.

Morphine is known to depress the respiratory system, potentially leading to a decreased respiratory rate.

It is a crucial side effect to monitor, especially in pediatric patients, as it can be life-threatening.

A. "I know I need to take ibuprofen with food.”.. B. "I understand that I should not take ibuprofen if I have asthma.”.. C. "I will avoid taking ibuprofen if I am pregnant or breastfeeding.”.. D. "I will take ibuprofen as needed, up to the maximum recommended daily dose.”..

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Taking ibuprofen with food is a common recommendation to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal irritation.

It is a responsible choice, and the client's statement indicates understanding.

Choice B rationale:

Avoiding ibuprofen if the client has asthma is a prudent decision.

Ibuprofen and other NSAIDs can exacerbate asthma symptoms in some individuals, so this statement also shows good awareness on the client's part.

Choice C rationale:

Avoiding ibuprofen during pregnancy or while breastfeeding is a necessary precaution.

Ibuprofen is not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester, as it can have adverse effects on the developing fetus.

It can also pass into breast milk and affect the nursing infant.

This statement reflects appropriate knowledge.

The correct answer is choice D because the statement "I will take ibuprofen as needed, up to the maximum recommended daily dose" indicates a potential lack of understanding.

It's important for clients to be aware of the maximum recommended dose of ibuprofen, as exceeding this limit can lead to adverse effects, including gastrointestinal problems and an increased risk of bleeding.

Clients should be advised to follow the dosing instructions provided by their healthcare provider or on the medication label to ensure safe and effective use of the medication.

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A nurse is caring for a pediatric patient experiencing pain.Which statement by the nurse best reflects the use of distraction techniques for pain management?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer Morphine to a pediatric patient for severe pain management. The child’s parent asks about potential side effects of Morphine. Which of the following should be included in the nurse’s response?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client is scheduled to receive ibuprofen for pain management.Which of the following statements by the client would indicate that the nurse needs to provide further education?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is educating a group of parents about the different pharmacological interventions for pain relief in children.Which medication is classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)?

A nurse is caring for a client who has been experiencing muscle tension and discomfort. The nurse decides to use heat therapy as part of the client’s care plan. Which of the following outcomes should the nurse anticipate?

A client is experiencing chronic pain and has expressed interest in non-pharmacological interventions.The nurse suggests guided imagery as a potential method for pain relief.Which of the following statements would be most appropriate for the client to say?

A client who has been prescribed Fentanyl for severe pain asks the nurse about how this medication differs from over-the-counter pain relievers like Acetaminophen or Ibuprofen.Which of the following responses by the nurse would be most accurate?

A client who has been prescribed Ibuprofen for mild to moderate pain asks the nurse about the mechanism of action of the drug.Which of the following responses by the nurse would be most accurate?

A nurse is caring for a pediatric patient experiencing pain.
Which statement by the nurse best reflects the use of distraction techniques for pain management?