A nurse is educating a group of parents about the different pharmacological interventions for pain relief in children.
Which medication is classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)?

Acetaminophen (Tylenol)

Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin)

Morphine.

Fentanyl.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Acetaminophen (Tylenol) is not classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)

While it can help with pain relief and reduce fever, it does not have the anti-inflammatory properties typically associated with NSAIDs.

Choice C rationale:

Morphine and Fentanyl are both opioid medications, not NSAIDs.

They are used for pain relief but have a different mechanism of action compared to NSAIDs.

Choice D rationale:

Fentanyl is also an opioid medication, not an NSAID.

It is used for severe pain management, especially in cases where other pain medications are not effective.

It does not have the anti-inflammatory properties of NSAIDs.

The correct answer is choice B because Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) is classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)

NSAIDs like ibuprofen are known for their anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic properties.

They work by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins, which are mediators of pain and inflammation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Increased inflammation in the area is not an expected outcome of using heat therapy.

Heat therapy is generally used to promote relaxation of muscles and improve blood flow, which can help alleviate muscle tension and discomfort.

Choice B rationale:

Improved blood flow and relaxation of muscles are the primary expected outcomes of heat therapy.

Heat increases blood circulation, which can aid in muscle relaxation and reduce tension.

Choice C rationale:

Numbing of the area is not typically an intended outcome of heat therapy.

Heat therapy is used to increase blood flow and relieve muscle tension rather than numb the area.

Choice D rationale:

Increased muscle tension is not the desired outcome of using heat therapy.

The goal is to reduce muscle tension and discomfort through the relaxation of muscles, improved blood flow, and pain relief.

A. "It is important to give your child the recommended dose of medication, even if they are not in pain.”.. B. "You should avoid using non-pharmacological interventions, as they are not as effective as medication.”.. C. "It is important to monitor your child's pain level closely and adjust their medication as needed.”.. D. "You should give your child medication only when they are in severe pain.”..

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

It is important to monitor your child's pain level closely and adjust their medication as needed.”..

Choice A rationale:

It is essential to give the recommended dose of medication, but it's not necessary to administer it when the child is not in pain.

Overmedicating can lead to adverse effects, and administering medication unnecessarily is not a recommended practice.

Choice B rationale:

Avoiding non-pharmacological interventions is not advisable.

Non-pharmacological interventions, such as distraction, relaxation techniques, and physical therapy, can be effective in managing pain and should be considered as part of a comprehensive pain management plan.

Choice C rationale:

Monitoring the child's pain level closely and adjusting medication as needed is crucial for effective pain management.

Pain is subjective, and it can change over time.

Adapting the treatment plan based on the child's pain level ensures that they receive the appropriate level of care.

Choice D rationale:

Giving medication only when the child is in severe pain is not a suitable approach to pain management.

Pain should be addressed at an appropriate level of intensity, which may vary from mild to severe.

Waiting until the pain is severe before administering medication can lead to unnecessary suffering.

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A nurse is educating a group of parents about the different pharmacological interventions for pain relief in children.Which medication is classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has been experiencing muscle tension and discomfort. The nurse decides to use heat therapy as part of the client’s care plan. Which of the following outcomes should the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is educating a group of parents about pain management for their children.Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who is experiencing severe pain.The nurse decides to use distraction techniques to help manage the child’s pain.Which of the following statements would be most appropriate for the nurse to say to the child?

A nurse is caring for a pediatric patient who is experiencing pain.Which non-pharmacological interventions can the nurse implement to provide pain relief? Select all that apply.

A nurse is caring for a pediatric patient experiencing pain.Which statement by the nurse best reflects the use of distraction techniques for pain management?

A nurse is preparing to administer Acetaminophen to a pediatric patient for pain management.The child’s mother expresses concern about the medication, asking the nurse how it works.Which of the following responses by the nurse would be most appropriate?

A nurse is assessing a child's pain level.Which of the following factors would NOT be considered?

A nurse is teaching a group of parents about distraction techniques for their children undergoing medical procedures.Which statement by a parent demonstrates a correct understanding of distraction techniques?

A client is scheduled to receive ibuprofen for pain management.Which of the following statements by the client would indicate that the nurse needs to provide further education?

A client who has been prescribed Fentanyl for severe pain asks the nurse about how this medication differs from over-the-counter pain relievers like Acetaminophen or Ibuprofen.Which of the following responses by the nurse would be most accurate?

A nurse is educating a group of parents about the different pharmacological interventions for pain relief in children.
Which medication is classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)?