A client is scheduled to receive ibuprofen for pain management.
Which of the following statements by the client would indicate that the nurse needs to provide further education?
"I know I need to take ibuprofen with food.”..
"I understand that I should not take ibuprofen if I have asthma.”..
"I will avoid taking ibuprofen if I am pregnant or breastfeeding.”..
"I will take ibuprofen as needed, up to the maximum recommended daily dose.”..
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Taking ibuprofen with food is a common recommendation to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal irritation.
It is a responsible choice, and the client's statement indicates understanding.
Choice B rationale:
Avoiding ibuprofen if the client has asthma is a prudent decision.
Ibuprofen and other NSAIDs can exacerbate asthma symptoms in some individuals, so this statement also shows good awareness on the client's part.
Choice C rationale:
Avoiding ibuprofen during pregnancy or while breastfeeding is a necessary precaution.
Ibuprofen is not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester, as it can have adverse effects on the developing fetus.
It can also pass into breast milk and affect the nursing infant.
This statement reflects appropriate knowledge.
The correct answer is choice D because the statement "I will take ibuprofen as needed, up to the maximum recommended daily dose" indicates a potential lack of understanding.
It's important for clients to be aware of the maximum recommended dose of ibuprofen, as exceeding this limit can lead to adverse effects, including gastrointestinal problems and an increased risk of bleeding.
Clients should be advised to follow the dosing instructions provided by their healthcare provider or on the medication label to ensure safe and effective use of the medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Guided imagery exercises," "Use of heat and cold therapy," and "Distraction techniques such as playing music or engaging in activities.”..
Choice A rationale:
Guided imagery exercises can help individuals manage pain by focusing their minds on positive mental images, which can reduce pain perception and promote relaxation.
This is a non-pharmacological approach that can be effective in pain management.
Choice B rationale:
Administration of over-the-counter pain medication is not a non-pharmacological intervention.
It involves the use of medication, which is not part of the non-pharmacological approaches for pain management.
Choice C rationale:
Heat and cold therapy can be effective in managing pain.
Heat therapy can improve blood flow and relax muscles, while cold therapy can help reduce inflammation and numb the area.
Both are non-pharmacological interventions commonly used for pain relief.
Choice D rationale:
Distraction techniques, such as playing music or engaging in activities, can divert the client's attention away from pain and discomfort, making it a useful non-pharmacological intervention for pain management.
Choice E rationale:
Telling the client to ignore the pain is not an appropriate non-pharmacological intervention.
Ignoring pain can sometimes lead to neglecting serious underlying issues.
It is essential to address pain through evidence-based methods rather than ignoring it.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The statement "I visualize a peaceful beach scene to help relax my mind and body" demonstrates an understanding of guided imagery.
Guided imagery is a non-pharmacological intervention that involves creating mental images to promote relaxation and pain relief.
It typically involves visualizing peaceful and calming scenes or situations to help the patient relax and manage pain.
Choice B rationale:
I prefer using heat therapy as it improves blood flow to the painful area" is not related to guided imagery.
Heat therapy is a physical pain management technique, and it does not involve the use of mental imagery to promote relaxation.
Choice C rationale:
I distract myself by engaging in activities to cope with the pain" is not about guided imagery but rather a general statement about distraction techniques.
While distraction can be helpful, it is not specifically related to the use of guided imagery.
Choice D rationale:
I avoid thinking about the pain; it only makes it worse" is not an effective pain management strategy.
Avoiding thoughts about pain may not lead to effective pain control, and it does not involve the use of guided imagery.
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