A nurse is teaching a group of parents about distraction techniques for their children undergoing medical procedures.
Which statement by a parent demonstrates a correct understanding of distraction techniques?
"We can engage our child in games to shift their attention away from the procedure.”..
"Applying cold compresses will help distract our child from feeling pain.”..
"Watching sad movies might help our child express their pain better.”..
"Ignoring the child's fear and pain will make them stronger in the long run.”..
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
The statement, "We can engage our child in games to shift their attention away from the procedure," demonstrates a correct understanding of distraction techniques.
Distraction techniques are used to divert a child's attention from the medical procedure, helping them cope with anxiety and pain.
Engaging the child in games or other enjoyable activities is an effective distraction strategy that can reduce distress during medical procedures.
Choice B rationale:
The statement, "Applying cold compresses will help distract our child from feeling pain," is incorrect.
Cold compresses are not typically used as distraction techniques but rather as a pain management method.
Distraction techniques focus on diverting a child's attention through enjoyable activities rather than addressing the pain directly.
Choice C rationale:
The statement, "Watching sad movies might help our child express their pain better," is not an appropriate distraction technique.
Sad movies may evoke negative emotions, making the child's experience more distressing.
The goal of distraction techniques is to create a positive and enjoyable environment to reduce anxiety and pain.
Choice D rationale:
The statement, "Ignoring the child's fear and pain will make them stronger in the long run," is not an effective approach.
Ignoring a child's fear and pain can lead to increased distress and anxiety.
Distraction techniques aim to provide support and comfort during medical procedures, making the experience less traumatic for the child.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The client's statement, "Warm compresses will help increase blood flow and relax my muscles," indicates a correct understanding of heat therapy.
Heat therapy can indeed increase blood flow to the area and help relax muscles.
When heat is applied to the body, it causes blood vessels to dilate, which increases the flow of oxygen and nutrients to the affected area, promoting muscle relaxation.
This can be particularly beneficial for managing muscle pain and stiffness.
Choice B rationale:
The statement, "Cold therapy numbs the area and promotes muscle contraction," is incorrect.
Cold therapy, such as the application of ice packs, is used to reduce inflammation, numb the area, and decrease muscle contraction.
It is not intended to promote muscle contraction; rather, it temporarily reduces muscle activity, making it helpful for acute injuries or pain.
Choice C rationale:
The statement, "Heat therapy reduces inflammation and cools down the painful area," is incorrect.
Heat therapy does not cool down the painful area; it increases the temperature in the area where it's applied.
It is used to alleviate pain and muscle tension, not to reduce inflammation.
Cold therapy is typically used for reducing inflammation.
Choice D rationale:
The statement, "Applying ice packs will immediately relieve acute pain," is partially correct.
Ice packs can help relieve acute pain by numbing the area and reducing inflammation.
However, it may not provide immediate relief, and the effectiveness can vary depending on the type and cause of the pain.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
I am willing to try guided imagery exercises.”..
Choice A rationale:
It is essential for the client to express willingness to try non-pharmacological interventions like guided imagery.
This shows the client's open-mindedness and readiness to explore alternative methods for pain relief.
Guided imagery can be effective in managing chronic pain by focusing the mind on positive mental images, helping to reduce pain perception and promote relaxation.
Choice B rationale:
Expressing disbelief in alternative methods may hinder the client's ability to benefit from non-pharmacological pain relief interventions.
A negative attitude towards these methods can create resistance and limit their effectiveness.
Choice C rationale:
Requesting pain medication instead of trying non-pharmacological interventions immediately may not be the most appropriate response, as it bypasses the opportunity to explore alternative pain management strategies.
Pain medications may have side effects and may not be the most suitable first-line treatment for chronic pain.
Choice D rationale:
Expressing a lack of time for non-pharmacological interventions dismisses the potential benefits of guided imagery or other methods.
It is essential for the client to be open to trying various strategies to effectively manage their chronic pain.
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