A nurse is caring for a school-aged child who is hospitalized. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote the client's engagement and general well-being?

Enforce strict bed rest without allowing any physical activity.

Allow the child to decorate their hospital room with personal items.

Limit visits to reduce the child's emotional dependency.

Use medical terms to explain procedures.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Enforcing strict bed rest without any physical activity can lead to feelings of isolation and boredom, which may negatively affect the child's well-being and engagement.

B. Allowing the child to decorate their hospital room with personal items fosters a sense of ownership and comfort, helping to promote emotional well-being and engagement during hospitalization.

C. Limiting visits can increase feelings of loneliness and anxiety in the child, which is not conducive to their emotional health; maintaining social connections is important for well-being.

D. Using medical terms may confuse the child and does not support their understanding or engagement; explanations should be age-appropriate and easily understood.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

A. Increased risk-taking behaviors are common as adolescents may feel invulnerable and engage in dangerous activities without considering the consequences.

B. Greater incidence of accidental injuries is often a result of risk-taking behaviors, which can be influenced by feelings of invulnerability.

C. Reduced mental health issues is incorrect as feelings of invulnerability can lead to increased stress and anxiety, negatively impacting mental health.

D. Improved social relationships are not guaranteed; feelings of invulnerability may actually lead to conflict or isolation if risk-taking behaviors are harmful.

E. Higher likelihood of substance abuse can result from a belief in invulnerability, leading adolescents to underestimate the risks associated with drug and alcohol use.

F. Enhanced academic performance is not directly linked to feelings of invulnerability and may suffer due to distractions from risky behaviors.

A. Weak pulses B. Cyanosis with crying C. Chronic hypoxemia D. Systolic murmur

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Weak pulses are more indicative of reduced cardiac output or other cardiac issues, rather than specifically a large patent ductus arteriosus (PDA).

B. Cyanosis with crying can occur in various conditions, but it is not a hallmark of a large PDA; it typically presents with other symptoms.

C. Chronic hypoxemia is more associated with severe heart defects or lung conditions, whereas a large PDA may present with other signs first.

D. A systolic murmur is a classic finding in large PDAs due to the left-to-right shunting of blood, making it the most expected manifestation in this scenario.

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A nurse is caring for a school-aged child who is hospitalized. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote the client's engagement and general well-being?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following are common manifestations and potential consequences of an adolescent's feelings of invulnerability? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a newborn for manifestations of a large patent ductus arteriosus. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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