A nurse is promoting a healthy relationship with food among school-aged children. Which of the following interventions is effective in promoting a healthy relationship?

Using dessert as a reward for eating vegetables.

Providing a list of "good" and "bad" foods to help children make healthier choices.

Encouraging children to eat all the food on their plate even if they are not hungry.

Offering a variety of foods and allowing children to choose what they want to eat from the options provided.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Using dessert as a reward for eating vegetables can create a negative association with healthy foods, making them seem like a chore rather than a normal part of the diet.

B. Labeling foods as "good" and "bad" can lead to guilt or shame around eating, which is counterproductive to fostering a healthy relationship with food.

C. Encouraging children to eat all the food on their plate, regardless of hunger cues, can promote overeating and a disconnection from their body's signals.

D. Offering a variety of foods and allowing children to choose from healthy options encourages autonomy, helps them explore new foods, and supports a positive relationship with food.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Enforcing strict bed rest without any physical activity can lead to feelings of isolation and boredom, which may negatively affect the child's well-being and engagement.

B. Allowing the child to decorate their hospital room with personal items fosters a sense of ownership and comfort, helping to promote emotional well-being and engagement during hospitalization.

C. Limiting visits can increase feelings of loneliness and anxiety in the child, which is not conducive to their emotional health; maintaining social connections is important for well-being.

D. Using medical terms may confuse the child and does not support their understanding or engagement; explanations should be age-appropriate and easily understood.

A. Encourage the child to spend most of their time resting and avoiding physical activities. B. Limit social interactions with other children to prevent potential conflicts. C. Focus on providing constant supervision to ensure the child does not engage in any risky behavior. D. Involve the child in making decisions about their care whenever possible, and provide tasks they can complete independently.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Encouraging excessive rest and avoidance of physical activities can lead to feelings of inferiority by limiting opportunities for achievement and social interactions.

B. Limiting social interactions is counterproductive, as friendships and peer relationships are critical for social development during this stage.

C. While supervision is important, overly controlling the child’s activities can inhibit their ability to explore and learn, negatively impacting their sense of industry.

D. Involving the child in decision-making and providing opportunities for independent tasks fosters a sense of competence and accomplishment, essential for developing a sense of industry, according to Erikson’s theory.

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A nurse is promoting a healthy relationship with food among school-aged children. Which of the following interventions is effective in promoting a healthy relationship?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a school-aged child who is hospitalized. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote the client's engagement and general well-being?

Correct Answer is B

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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