A nurse is performing CPR on a victim who has no pulse and no breathing. The nurse notices that an automated external defibrillator (AED) is available nearby. What should the nurse do?

Stop CPR and use the AED immediately

Continue CPR until another rescuer arrives to use the AED

Use the AED after completing five cycles of CPR

Alternate between CPR and AED every two minutes

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is C. Use the AED after completing five cycles of CPR. An AED is a device that can deliver an electric shock to restore a normal heart rhythm in victims of cardiac arrest. It should be used as soon as possible, but not at the expense of interrupting chest compressions for too long. The recommended sequence is to perform five cycles of CPR (30 compressions and two breaths), then use the AED, then resume CPR until the AED advises another shock or until help arrives. Choice A is incorrect because stopping CPR for more than 10 seconds can reduce the chances of survival. Choice B is incorrect because waiting for another rescuer to use the AED can delay defibrillation and reduce its effectiveness. Choice D is incorrect because alternating between CPR and AED every two minutes can disrupt the rhythm of chest compressions and decrease blood flow to vital organs.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Check for signs of shock. Shock is a life-threatening condition that occurs when there is inadequate blood flow to vital organs. It can result from severe bleeding, dehydration, infection, or trauma. The symptoms of shock include dizziness, cold and clammy skin, rapid and weak pulse, shallow breathing, nausea, and confusion.

Choice A is incorrect because a tourniquet should only be used as a last resort when other methods of controlling bleeding fail or are not possible.

Choice B is incorrect because covering the wound with a sterile dressing is done after bleeding is controlled and does not address the victim's symptoms.

Choice C is incorrect because giving water to a victim who may have internal bleeding or abdominal injuries can worsen their condition.

A. Check for responsiveness B. Open the airway C. Assess for breathing D. Check for pulse E. Control bleeding

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

These are the steps of the primary assessment, which aims to identify and treat life-threatening conditions such as cardiac arrest, respiratory arrest, severe bleeding, or shock. Choice E is incorrect because controlling bleeding is part of the secondary assessment, which is done after the primary assessment.

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A nurse is performing CPR on a victim who has no pulse and no breathing. The nurse notices that an automated external defibrillator (AED) is available nearby. What should the nurse do?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

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A nurse is performing CPR on a victim who has no pulse and no breathing. The nurse notices that an automated external defibrillator (AED) is available nearby. What should the nurse do?