A nurse is teaching a group of students about the importance of first aid. Which of the following statements by the nurse is correct?

First aid can only be performed by certified professionals

First aid can help prevent further injury or damage to the victim

First aid can replace the need for professional medical care

First aid can be done without assessing the victim's condition

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

First aid can help prevent further injury or damage to the victim

Choice A is incorrect because first aid can be performed by anyone who has the knowledge and skills to do so.

Choice C is incorrect because first aid is not a substitute for professional medical care, but a bridge to keep the victim alive and stable until help arrives.

Choice D is incorrect because first aid involves a systematic primary and secondary assessment approach to first identify and treat the most urgent problems.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

These are the steps of the primary assessment, which aims to identify and treat life-threatening conditions such as cardiac arrest, respiratory arrest, severe bleeding, or shock. Choice E is incorrect because controlling bleeding is part of the secondary assessment, which is done after the primary assessment.

A. Apply ice or cold water to the burn area B. Remove any clothing or jewelry from the burn area C. Apply butter or oil to the burn area D. Cover the burn area with cotton or wool

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Remove any clothing or jewelry from the burn area. This can help prevent further damage or infection by reducing contact with heat sources or irritants.

Choice A is incorrect because applying ice or cold water to a burn can cause more tissue damage or hypothermia.

Choice C is incorrect because applying butter or oil to a burn can trap heat and increase inflammation and infection.

Choice D is incorrect because covering the burn area with cotton or wool can stick to the wound and cause pain and infection.

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A nurse is teaching a group of students about the importance of first aid. Which of the following statements by the nurse is correct?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is involved in a car accident and suffers multiple injuries. The nurse arrives at the scene and performs a primary assessment. Which of the following actions should the nurse do first? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a victim who has a minor burn on his arm caused by hot water. The nurse knows that first aid for burns includes which of the following actions?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a group of students about the importance of first aid. Which of the following statements by the nurse is correct?

A nurse is performing CPR on a victim who has no pulse and no breathing. The nurse notices that an automated external defibrillator (AED) is available nearby. What should the nurse do?

A nurse is caring for a victim who has a deep wound on his leg. The nurse applies direct pressure and elevates the wound to control bleeding. The victim says, "I'm feeling dizzy and cold." What should the nurse do next?