A nurse is caring for an adolescent who reports manifestations of an STI. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Request that the adolescent sign a consent for treatment form prior to performing STI screening.
Instruct the adolescent that a guardian must be present to provide consent for STI screening.
Plan to notify the adolescent's guardian if the STI screening comes back positive.
Obtain phone consent from the guardian of the adolescent prior to performing STI screening.
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A) Adolescents have the right to consent to their own medical care for STI screening and treatment in many jurisdictions.
B) Instructing the adolescent that a guardian must be present for consent may discourage them from seeking necessary care due to privacy concerns.
C) Confidentiality is essential in healthcare, and unless there are specific legal or ethical reasons to involve the guardian, the adolescent's privacy should be respected.
D) Obtaining phone consent from the guardian may not be necessary if the adolescent is capable of consenting to their own care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Insomnia is a sleep disorder and is not typically associated with head injuries unless there is a concurrent neurological complication.
B) Irritability can be a sign of increased intracranial pressure following a head injury and should be promptly reported for further evaluation.
C) Diarrhea is not a common manifestation of head injuries and would not typically be included in monitoring and reporting instructions.
D) Hypothermia is not typically associated with head injuries unless there is a severe injury with shock, and it is not a common manifestation requiring monitoring in the acute phase of head injury.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Providing pain medication on a schedule helps maintain comfort and manage pain effectively in a terminally ill adolescent.
B) Limiting visits from siblings may not be necessary unless the adolescent prefers limited visitors or the siblings are unwell.
C) The parent's presence should be based on their preferences and the adolescent's needs, rather than leaving solely when the child needs to rest.
D) The decision to allow the child to die at home should be based on the family's preferences, the adolescent's wishes, and the availability of appropriate support and resources.
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