A nurse is caring for an adolescent who reports manifestations of an STI. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Request that the adolescent sign a consent for treatment form prior to performing STI screening.
Instruct the adolescent that a guardian must be present to provide consent for STI screening.
Plan to notify the adolescent's guardian if the STI screening comes back positive.
Obtain phone consent from the guardian of the adolescent prior to performing STI screening.
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A) Adolescents have the right to consent to their own medical care for STI screening and treatment in many jurisdictions.
B) Instructing the adolescent that a guardian must be present for consent may discourage them from seeking necessary care due to privacy concerns.
C) Confidentiality is essential in healthcare, and unless there are specific legal or ethical reasons to involve the guardian, the adolescent's privacy should be respected.
D) Obtaining phone consent from the guardian may not be necessary if the adolescent is capable of consenting to their own care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Offering a pacifier can help soothe a fussy baby with colic.
B) Offering water in between feedings is not recommended for infants, especially at 1 month old, as it can interfere with proper feeding and increase the risk of water intoxication.
C) Placing a warm heating pad on the baby's abdomen is not recommended without specific guidance from a healthcare provider and can pose a risk of burns.
D) Allowing the baby to cry for 5 minutes before responding is not recommended for infants, as it can lead to increased stress and distress.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Taking rectal temperatures may increase the risk of infection and is not typically recommended during chemotherapy.
B) Live vaccines such as MMR are generally contraindicated during chemotherapy due to the risk of vaccine-related complications in immunocompromised individuals.
C) Going to the park may expose the child to environmental pathogens and is not recommended during chemotherapy.
D) Inspecting the inside of the child's mouth for sores is important for early detection of oral mucositis, a common side effect of chemotherapy that can increase the risk of infection.
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