A nurse is obtaining a sputum sample from a school-age child. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Ask the child to cough deeply.
Ask the child to clear their throat.
Use wall suction to obtain the sample from the child's throat.
Use a bulb syringe to obtain sputum from the child's mouth.
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A) Asking the child to cough deeply can help bring up sputum for sampling.
B) Asking the child to clear their throat might not be effective in obtaining a sputum sample.
C) Using wall suction can be invasive and unnecessary for obtaining a sputum sample.
D) Using a bulb syringe to obtain sputum from the child's mouth might not be effective for obtaining a sputum sample from the lower respiratory tract.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Placing the child in a forward-facing car seat before the appropriate age and size increases the risk of injury.
B) Placing the child in the front seat, even in a rear-facing car seat, is not recommended due to the risk of airbag deployment.
C) Booster seats are used for older children who have outgrown their forward-facing car seats, but are not yet big enough to use the seat belt properly. Booster seats should be used until the child is at least 4 feet 9 inches tall and between 8 and 12 years old.
D) Placing the child in a rear-facing car seat until age 2 is recommended by safety guidelines to provide optimal protection for the child's head, neck, and spine.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The FLACC pain rating scale is appropriate for infants and young children, assessing pain based on Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, and Consolability, making it suitable for a 5-month-old infant.
B. The COMFORT pain rating scale is generally used for children who are unable to communicate their pain, typically in older children or adolescents, and is less suitable for this age group.
C. The FACES pain rating scale is designed for children aged 3 and older who can identify facial expressions but is not appropriate for a 5-month-old infant.
D. The CRIES pain rating scale is also used for infants but is more specific to neonates (0-6 months) and measures crying, oxygen requirement, increased vital signs, and facial expressions, making it less applicable than the FLACC scale for this specific postoperative context.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.