A nurse is collecting data about a client’s oral care. The client wears dentures and reports having mouth sores.
The nurse should identify which of the following oral care practices by the client as a possible cause of the mouth sores?

The correct answer is choice D. The nurse should respect the client’s autonomy and offer assistance if needed.

The nurse should also assess the client’s pain level and provide adequate pain relief before helping the client get out of bed.

Choice A is wrong because it implies that the client is in pain and needs medication, which may not be true.

The nurse should ask the client about their pain level and offer medication if appropriate.

Choice B is wrong because it dismisses the client’s feelings and does not address the underlying issue of why the client does not want to be touched.

Choice C is wrong because it may make the client feel defensive or interrogated.

The nurse should use open-ended questions and active listening to explore the client’s concerns and fears.

According to web sources, postoperative care involves monitoring and managing the client’s vital signs, pain, wound healing, fluid and electrolyte balance, bowel and bladder function, mobility, and psychological status.

The nurse should also educate the client about self-care, wound care, activity restrictions, medication use, signs of complications, and follow-up appointments.

The nurse should also provide emotional support and reassurance to the client and their family.

This action can help to reduce environmental stressors for clients in an acute care unit by limiting noise, crowding, and potential sources of infection.

Visitors should be allowed according to the client’s preference and condition, but excessive or inappropriate visitors should be discouraged.

Choice A is wrong because offering the clients many choices regarding care can increase their stress and anxiety, especially if they are confused, overwhelmed, or unable to make decisions.

The nurse should respect the client’s autonomy and preferences, but also provide guidance and education to help them make informed choices.

Choice C is wrong because assigning different nurses to provide care for clients each day can reduce the continuity and quality of care, as well as the trust and rapport between the client and the nurse.

The nurse should strive to provide consistent and individualized care for each client and establish a therapeutic relationship.

Choice D is wrong because turning on loud music in client care areas can increase environmental stressors for clients in an acute care unit by creating noise pollution, disrupting sleep, and interfering with communication.

The nurse should maintain a quiet and calm environment for the clients and use music only if it is soothing and requested by the client.