A nurse is collecting data from a client about risk factors for cardiovascular disease. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings is a modifiable risk factor?

A. Expressing conflict over independence and control is incorrect. This behavior is more characteristic of adolescents, who struggle with autonomy as they develop their identity. Nine-year-old children are still largely influenced by parents and rules.

B. Demonstrating self-centered thinking is incorrect. Egocentric thinking is typical in preschool-aged children, while school-aged children develop the ability to see other perspectives and think more logically.

C. Displaying emotional detachment from parents is incorrect. While school-aged children begin to form peer relationships, they typically maintain strong emotional connections with their parents rather than detaching from them.

D. Grasping the concept of cause-and-effect is correct. At this stage, children develop logical thinking and an understanding of consequences, allowing them to recognize how actions lead to specific outcomes.

A. Decreased body temperature is incorrect. A thyroid storm is characterized by a hypermetabolic state, so a decreased body temperature would be inconsistent with the condition. In fact, patients with thyroid storm typically have increased body temperature (fever).

B. Increased incisional drainage is incorrect. While increased drainage could indicate a wound infection or other surgical complications, it is not a primary indicator of thyroid storm, which involves a hyperactive thyroid response.

C. Hypertension is correct. Thyroid storm is a severe, acute exacerbation of hyperthyroidism, and it is associated with hypertension, tachycardia, fever, and other symptoms of sympathetic nervous system overactivity.

D. Bradycardia is incorrect. Bradycardia would be expected in conditions like hypothyroidism, not thyroid storm. Thyroid storm typically presents with tachycardia, which is a hallmark sign.