A nurse is collecting data from a client who has seasonal allergies and is taking an antihistamine. Which of the following findings is an adverse effect of this type of medication?

Increased blood pressure

Dry mouth

Photophobia

Diarrhea

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Antihistamines typically cause a mild decrease in blood pressure.
B.   Antihistamines often have anticholinergic effects, leading to dry mouth.
C.   This is not a common adverse effect of antihistamines.
D.   Antihistamines are more likely to cause constipation than diarrhea.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Saw palmetto is often used for prostate health, not for preventing UTIs.
B. Cranberry juice has been associated with a decreased risk of UTIs, particularly in women.
C. Black cohosh is primarily used for menopausal symptoms, not for preventing UTIs.
D. Echinacea is commonly used for immune system support but is not specifically known for preventing UTIs.

A. Creatine kinase 75 units/L B. Hgb 15 g/dL C. Platelet count 200, 000/mm3 D. WBC count 22, 000/mm2

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Creatine kinase is an enzyme associated with muscle damage, not an indicator of infection.
B. Hemoglobin (Hgb) measures the amount of oxygen-carrying pigment in the blood and is not specific to infection.
C. Platelet count reflects the number of platelets in the blood and is not a direct indicator of infection.
D. An elevated white blood cell (WBC) count is indicative of an immune system response to infection.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has seasonal allergies and is taking an antihistamine. Which of the following findings is an adverse effect of this type of medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has frequent urinary tract infections (UTIs). The nurse should identify that the client can use which of the following herbal supplements to help prevent UTIs?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing laboratory values for a client. Which of the following findings indicates the presence of an infection?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about pain management during the end of life. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is participating in a staff discussion about disaster triage. The nurse should include which of the following clients as an example emergent (red tag) category?

A nurse is measuring the vital signs of a client he suspects has hypovolemic shock. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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A nurse is preparing to administer ondansetron 4 mg IM stat. The amount available is ondansetron for injection 2 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is caring for a client who has dementia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to reduce the client’s risk of aspiration pneumonia?

A nurse is collecting data on a client who reports acute pain at a level of 7 on a scale of 0 to 10. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?