A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 18 hr postpartum.Which of the following findings require the nurse to intervene?
Fundus located to right of umbilicus.
Temperature 37.8° C (100° F).
Deep tendon reflexes 2+.
Moderate amount of lochia rubra.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Fundus located to the right of the umbilicus requires intervention. This can indicate a full bladder, which can inhibit uterine contraction and increase the risk of postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice B rationale
A temperature of 37.8° C (100° F) is a common finding postpartum and usually does not require intervention unless it is accompanied by other signs of infection.
Choice C rationale
Deep tendon reflexes 2+ is a normal finding and does not require intervention. It indicates normal neuromuscular function.
Choice D rationale
A moderate amount of lochia rubra is expected postpartum and does not require intervention unless it is excessive or associated with other abnormal symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice C.
Choice A rationale: Deep-vein thrombosis is not a contraindication for using a diaphragm. The diaphragm does not affect blood clotting mechanisms.
Choice B rationale: Tobacco use is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease but is not a contraindication for diaphragm use.
Choice C rationale: Recurrent urinary tract infections are a contraindication for diaphragm use. The diaphragm can increase the risk of urinary tract infections due to its placement and the need for spermicide, which can disrupt the natural flora of the vagina.
Choice D rationale: A history of positive group B streptococcus B-hemolytic is not a contraindication for diaphragm use. Group B strep colonization is managed with antibiotics during labor, not by contraceptive choice.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"C"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"A"},"G":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
- Encourage frequent ambulation - Anticipated
- Ambulation can help progress labor and is generally encouraged if there are no contraindications.
- Ensure the client maintains a supine position while in bed - Contraindicated
- Supine positioning can decrease uteroplacental blood flow and is generally not recommended during labor.
- Check FHR every 30 min - Anticipated
- Regular monitoring of the fetal heart rate is essential to assess fetal well-being during labor.
- Perform a Nitrazine test - Anticipated
- Since the client reports a gush of fluid, a Nitrazine test can help confirm whether the membranes have ruptured.
- Prepare the client for catheterization - Nonessential
- The client has voided recently and doesn’t indicate difficulty, making catheterization unnecessary at this stage.
- Obtain CBC blood sample - Anticipated
- A CBC can provide important information about the client's health status and identify any potential issues, like infection or anemia.
- Check the client's temperature every hour - Anticipated
- Regularly monitoring temperature can help detect signs of infection, which is particularly important if the membranes have ruptured.
|
Intervention |
Anticipated |
Nonessential |
Contraindicated |
|
Encourage frequent ambulation |
✔ |
||
|
Ensure the client maintains a supine position while in bed |
✔ |
||
|
Check FHR every 30 min |
✔ |
||
|
Perform a Nitrazine test |
✔ |
||
|
Prepare the client for catheterization |
✔ |
||
|
Obtain CBC blood sample |
✔ |
||
|
Check the client's temperature every hour |
✔ |
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