A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is breastfeeding and reports nipple soreness. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Increase the frequency of feedings from the affected nipple."
"Apply vitamin E oil to the affected nipple before each feeding."
"Wash the affected nipple with soap and water before each feeding."
"Expose the affected nipple to the air between feedings."
The Correct Answer is D
A. Increasing the frequency of feedings from the affected nipple can worsen soreness. It’s important to address the underlying cause of soreness, which may involve evaluating latch technique or positioning rather than increasing feeding frequency.
B. Vitamin E oil is not recommended for sore nipples as it can cause irritation. Proper care involves managing latch and positioning, and sometimes using a lanolin cream rather than oils or other substances.
C. Washing the nipple with soap and water before each feeding can remove natural oils and lead to further irritation. The nipple should be gently cleaned with water, if necessary, and kept clean without over-washing.
D. Exposing the affected nipple to the air between feedings helps with healing and reduces moisture, which can exacerbate soreness. Allowing the nipple to air-dry can promote healing and reduce discomfort.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Petroleum jelly should be applied to prevent the diaper from sticking to the circumcision site, but it will not stop bleeding. Bright red blood oozing indicates that immediate action is needed to control bleeding.
B. Securing a clean diaper snugly could apply pressure but may not be the most effective method for controlling bleeding. It is more important to manage the bleeding directly by applying pressure.
C. Rinsing the newborn's penis with cool water is not an appropriate action for controlling bleeding. Cool water might be used for cleaning but does not address the issue of bleeding from the circumcision site.
D. Applying gentle pressure using a sterile dry gauze pad is the correct action to manage the bleeding. This method helps to control the bleeding by providing direct pressure to the site, which is crucial for addressing the issue.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A single crease in the palm is correct. A single transverse palmar crease (simian line) is a common finding in infants with trisomy 21.
B. A notch in the lip is not a common finding in trisomy 21. This feature is more associated with other conditions like cleft lip or palate.
C. Extra digits on the hand (polydactyly) is not characteristic of trisomy 21. It is more commonly associated with other genetic conditions.
D. An inversion of the foot (clubfoot) is not a specific finding for trisomy 21. While some infants with trisomy 21 might have foot deformities, this is not a defining characteristic.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.