A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum and has inverted nipples. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Encourage the client to wear an underwire bra.

Have the client apply breast cream on a regular basis.

Provide plastic-lined breast pads.

Place breast shells in the client's bra.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Wearing an underwire bra is not recommended for breastfeeding mothers, especially those with inverted nipples, as it can cause pressure and discomfort, potentially leading to blocked milk ducts and mastitis.
B. Applying breast cream regularly is not specifically beneficial for inverted nipples. It can help with nipple soreness or dryness, but it does not aid in drawing out inverted nipples.
C. Plastic-lined breast pads can help with leakage but do not address the issue of inverted nipples. They do not assist in reshaping or encouraging the protrusion of the nipples.
D. Placing breast shells in the bra can help draw out inverted nipples by applying gentle, consistent pressure around the areola, which encourages the nipples to protrude, making breastfeeding easier for the newborn.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Leukorrhea, a normal increase in vaginal discharge, is a common and expected finding during pregnancy. It usually does not require immediate medical intervention unless accompanied by other symptoms.
B. Gingivitis is a common issue during pregnancy due to hormonal changes, but it is generally managed with good oral hygiene and routine dental care. It is not an urgent finding compared to other conditions.
C. Varicose veins are a common condition during pregnancy due to increased blood volume and pressure on the veins. While they can be uncomfortable, they are generally managed through lifestyle changes and do not represent an immediate risk.
D. Dysuria, or painful urination, may indicate a urinary tract infection or another serious condition that requires prompt medical attention. It can lead to complications if untreated, so it is a priority finding that needs to be reported to the provider for further evaluation and treatment.

A. Pruritus B. Decreased BP C. Hemoglobin 18 g/dL (11 to 16 g/dL) D. WBC count 15,000/mm³ (5,000 to 15,000/mm³)

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Pruritus is not a common manifestation of hyperemesis gravidarum; it might be associated with liver conditions or other issues.
B. Decreased blood pressure can be an expected manifestation in hyperemesis gravidarum due to dehydration and possible hypovolemia.
C. Hemoglobin of 18 g/dL is higher than normal; hyperemesis gravidarum often leads to decreased hemoglobin due to malnutrition and dehydration.
D. A WBC count of 15,000/mm³ is slightly elevated but not specific for hyperemesis gravidarum; it might be indicative of an infection or inflammation, but it is not a defining characteristic of the condition.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum and has inverted nipples. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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