A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 3 hr postpartum.
The nurse notes that the client’s fundus is displaced to the right of midline, is firm, and is two fingerbreadths above the umbilicus.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Insert a urinary catheter.
Massage the fundus.
Have the client urinate.
Administer analgesia.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Inserting a urinary catheter is not the first action to take when the fundus is displaced to the right of midline. The displacement is often due to a full bladder, and the client should be encouraged to void first.
Choice B rationale
Massaging the fundus is appropriate if the uterus is boggy, but in this case, the fundus is firm. The displacement is likely due to a full bladder.
Choice C rationale
Having the client urinate is the correct action. A full bladder can displace the uterus and prevent it from contracting properly, which can lead to postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice D rationale
Administering analgesia is not relevant to the issue of a displaced fundus. The priority is to address the cause of the displacement, which is likely a full bladder.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice C rationale
Massaging the fundus helps the uterus contract and can reduce bleeding, which is crucial in managing postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice A rationale
Checking blood pressure is important but not the first action to control bleeding.
Choice B rationale
Observing the client is necessary but not the immediate action to control bleeding.
Choice D rationale
Administering oxytocin is important but should follow fundal massage to ensure the uterus is contracting.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Ambulation is crucial in preventing thrombophlebitis as it promotes blood circulation and prevents blood stasis, which can lead to clot formation.
Choice B rationale
Warm, moist soaks can provide comfort but do not significantly contribute to preventing thrombophlebitis.
Choice C rationale
Bed rest increases the risk of thrombophlebitis due to decreased circulation and blood stasis.
Choice D rationale
Placing pillows under the knees can impede blood flow and increase the risk of clot formation.
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