A nurse is collecting data from an adult client in an outpatient mental health clinic.
The nurse should identify which of the following events as a potential cause of a maturational crisis?

Loss of job.

Motor-vehicle crash.

Divorce.

A child leaving for college.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

Loss of a job is a situational crisis, not a maturational crisis. A situational crisis arises from external circumstances and unexpected events.

Choice B rationale

A motor-vehicle crash is also a situational crisis, resulting from sudden and traumatic incidents.

Choice C rationale

Divorce is classified as a situational crisis due to its sudden and unplanned nature.

Choice D rationale

A child leaving for college represents a maturational crisis, as it pertains to the normal growth and development process that causes stress or disruptions.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Drinking alcohol before bed can disrupt sleep patterns and reduce overall sleep quality. While alcohol may initially induce drowsiness, it can lead to fragmented sleep, causing more awakenings during the night.

Choice B rationale

Eating a meal just before bedtime can cause discomfort and interfere with the ability to fall asleep. The body's digestion process can disrupt the onset of sleep and reduce sleep quality.

Choice C rationale

Taking a nap after lunch can interfere with the body's natural sleep-wake cycle, making it more difficult to fall asleep at night. Napping late in the day can reduce the need for sleep at bedtime.

Choice D rationale

Limiting caffeine intake to two beverages per day can promote better sleep. Caffeine is a stimulant that can interfere with the ability to fall asleep and stay asleep. Reducing caffeine consumption, especially in the afternoon and evening, can improve sleep quality.

A. Assist with a client referral for social services. B. Identify if the client has thoughts of self-harm. C. Reinforce teaching on the client's use of coping skills. D. Encourage the client to use personal support systems.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Referring the client for social services support is important but not the first action in addressing immediate safety.

Choice B rationale

Identifying thoughts of self-harm is crucial for immediate safety and risk management, making it the priority action.

Choice C rationale

Reinforcing coping skills is valuable but secondary to ensuring the client's safety.

Choice D rationale

Encouraging use of personal support systems is helpful but not the first priority in addressing immediate risk. .

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A nurse is collecting data from an adult client in an outpatient mental health clinic.The nurse should identify which of the following events as a potential cause of a maturational crisis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is collecting data from an adult client in an outpatient mental health clinic.
The nurse should identify which of the following events as a potential cause of a maturational crisis?