A nurse is collecting data on an older adult client who is experiencing age related changes. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Increased calcification of bones
Increased muscle mass
Increased balance
Increased joint stiffness
The Correct Answer is D
A) Age-related changes in bone density often involve decreased calcium deposition, not increased calcification.
B) Muscle mass tends to decrease with age, known as sarcopenia, rather than increase.
C) Balance typically declines with age due to changes in sensory input, muscle strength, and joint flexibility.
D) Joint stiffness commonly occurs as a result of age-related changes such as decreased synovial fluid production and cartilage degeneration.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) The lens tends to become less flexible with age, affecting accommodation.
B) The lens may become thicker with age, contributing to presbyopia.
C) Age-related changes such as decreased pupil size and changes in visual acuity can lead to reduced depth perception.
D) Aging can lead to decreased muscle tone, including in the eye muscles, which may affect accommodation and focus.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) While calcium is involved in joint health, it is not stored in synovial joints.
B) Red bone marrow is primarily responsible for producing blood cells, not storing calcium.
C) Tendons are primarily composed of collagen and do not store calcium.
D) Calcium is primarily stored in bones, where it provides structural support and plays a crucial role in bone density.
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