A nurse is completing an incident report after a client fall. Which of the following competencies of Quality and Safety Education for Nurses is the nurse demonstrating?

Choice A reason: Ignoring the nurse reflects avoidance, not rationalization, where clients justify behaviors, like blaming a partner. Assuming ignoring is rationalization risks misidentifying coping, potentially missing stress management needs, critical to avoid in supporting clients with chronic stress diagnoses.

Choice B reason: Stating behavior is due to a partner’s actions is rationalization, justifying stress responses to avoid responsibility. Recognizing this is critical for addressing maladaptive coping, guiding therapeutic interventions, and supporting healthier stress management strategies in clients with chronic stress diagnoses.

Choice C reason: Refusing treatment reflects denial, not rationalization, where clients provide excuses like blaming others. Assuming refusal is rationalization risks misinterpreting coping, potentially delaying intervention, critical to prevent in addressing chronic stress and promoting treatment acceptance in clients.

Choice D reason: Frequent calls reflect anxiety or dependency, not rationalization, where clients justify behaviors, like blaming others. Assuming calls are rationalization risks missing emotional needs, critical to avoid in ensuring proper stress management and support for clients with chronic stress diagnoses.

Choice A reason: Increased blood pressure is not an effect of furosemide, which reduces fluid volume, lowering pressure. Weight loss indicates efficacy. Assuming increased pressure is correct risks misinterpreting diuresis, potentially delaying further fluid management, critical to avoid in treating fluid volume excess effectively.

Choice B reason: Decreased pain is unrelated to furosemide’s diuretic action, which targets fluid reduction, evidenced by weight loss. Assuming pain reduction is an indicator risks missing fluid status changes, critical to prevent in ensuring accurate assessment of furosemide’s effectiveness in fluid volume excess treatment.

Choice C reason: Decreased inflammation is not a furosemide effect; it promotes diuresis, reducing fluid, shown by weight loss. Assuming inflammation reduction is relevant risks misjudging medication efficacy, potentially overlooking fluid overload signs, critical to avoid in managing fluid volume excess with diuretic therapy.

Choice D reason: Weight loss indicates furosemide’s effectiveness, as it reduces fluid volume excess through diuresis, decreasing edema and body weight. This is critical for assessing therapeutic response, ensuring fluid balance, preventing complications like heart failure, and guiding further treatment in clients with fluid overload.